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Phase 3 N=644 Randomized Treatment

A Study of Nilotinib Versus Imatinib in GIST Patients

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)

Enrolled (actual)
644
Serious AEs
25.7%
Results posted
Apr 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Time to Progression Free Survival (PFS) — 25.9; 29.7 months — p=0.0081

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Nilotinib (AMN107) (Drug); imatinib (STI571) (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Oct 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Time to Progression Free Survival (PFS)
25.9; 29.7 0.0081 sig

Summary

This study will evaluate efficacy and safety of nilotinib versus imatinib in adult patients with unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of GIST which is unresectable and/or metastatic and either:
  • have not received any prior anti-neoplastic therapy other than adjuvant imatinib. Note: newly diagnosed patients may have received up to 14 days of treatment with imatinib for disease management while awaiting entry to the study or
  • recurrent GIST after stopping adjuvant treatment with imatinib and no subsequent treatment with any other therapies.
  • At least one measurable site of disease on CT/MRI scan
  • Performance status ≤ 2 (capable of self-care but unable to carry out any work)
  • Normal organ, electrolyte and marrow function

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any prior anti-neoplastic therapy with the exception of patients who have received adjuvant imatinib or patients with newly diagnosed metastatic/ unresectable GIST whose disease requires therapy while awaiting entry to the study.
  • Disease progression during adjuvant therapy with imatinib
  • History of active malignancy (other than GIST) within 10 years prior to study entry with the exception of previous or concomitant basal cell skin cancer, previous cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Impaired cardiac function

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00785785). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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