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Phase 3 N=742 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

Phase III Study of RAD001 Adjuvant Therapy in Poor Risk Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) of RAD001 Versus Matching Placebo After Patients Have Achieved Complete Response With First-line Rituximab-chemotherapy

Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Enrolled (actual)
742
Serious AEs
22.8%
Results posted
Jul 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Disease-free Survival (DFS) — 77.8; 77.0 Percentage of participants — p=0.276

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Everolimus (Drug); Everolimus Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Jun 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
77.8; 77.0 0.276
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
90.7; 88.3; 88.0; 83.7; 85.4; 80.7
SECONDARY
Lymphoma-specific Survival (LSS)
94.9; 90.5; 93.1; 88.8; 91.6; 86.9

Summary

Phase III study of RAD001 adjuvant therapy in poor risk patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) of RAD001 versus matching placebo after patients had achieved complete response with first-line rituximab-chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with previous histologically confirmed Stage III-IV (or Stage II bulky disease, defined as any tumor mass more than 10 cm in longest diameter), at time of original diagnosis, diffuse large B cell lymphoma (pathology report based on original tumor tissue/lymph node is acceptable for meeting inclusion criteria, but tumor tissue (slides/block) must be available to be sent for central pathology to confirm diagnosis).
  • Patients defined as poor risk with IPI of 3, 4, or 5 at time of original diagnosis.
  • Patients age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Patients must have achieved complete remission (CR) based on the revised IWRC (Cheson et al 2007) following first line R-chemotherapy treatment. Radiation therapy (RT) during or after R-chemotherapy is acceptable provided: 1) it ends 4 weeks prior to start of study drug and, 2) in case of consolidation RT targeted at initial bulky tumor mass, administered after R-chemotherapy, patient is already in CR before initiating RT. Complete remission from R-chemotherapy must be confirmed by clinical and radiologic evaluation along with bone marrow confirmation (if bone marrow was involved by lymphoma before the R-chemotherapy treatment). Local pathology report on the bone marrow biopsy is acceptable. If bone marrow was not involved by lymphoma before R-chemotherapy treatment, then bone marrow confirmation after R-chemotherapy is not required.
  • Patients who received a minimum 5 cycles of R-chemotherapy treatment and maximum 8 cycles of R-chemotherapy treatment. Any variation of CHOP (R-CHOP-14, R-CHOP-21) is acceptable. Liposomal doxorubicin, epirubicin, or pirarubicin (also known as therarubicin) is acceptable. R-EPOCH is acceptable.
  • Patients' last treatment with R-chemotherapy must be 6 to 14 weeks prior to start of study drug.
  • Patients with ECOG performance status (PS) 0, 1, or 2.
  • Patients willing to provide a portion of his/her tumor tissue from original diagnosis or lymph node to confirm diagnosis.
  • The following laboratory values obtained ≤ 21 days prior to start of study drug:
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm3 (or 1.0 GI/L, SI units)
  • Platelet count ≥ 100, 000/mm3 (or 100 GI/L, SI units)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (can be achieved by transfusion)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN (if >2 x ULN direct bilirubin is required and should be ≤1.5 x ULN)
  • AST ≤ 3 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2 x ULN
  • Women of childbearing potential must have had a negative serum pregnancy test 14 days prior to the start of study drug plus a negative local urine pregnancy test on Day 1, Cycle 1 prior to treatment and must be willing to use adequate methods of contraception during the study and for 8 weeks after study drug administration.
  • Patients who give a written informed consent obtained according to local guidelines.
  • Patients capable of swallowing intact study medication tablets and following directions regarding taking study drug, or have a daily caregiver who will be responsible for administering study drug.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients with evidence of disease according to the revised IWRC (Cheson et al 2007) after completion of the first-line R-chemotherapy treatment, prior to study entry.
  • Patients receiving ongoing radiation therapy or who received radiation therapy to the residual tumor masses 2.0 x ULN
  • any active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled infection/disorders that impair the ability to evaluate the patient or for the patient to complete the study
  • nonmalignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by this study drug, such as severe hypertension that is not controlled with medical management and thyroid abnormalities whose thyroid function cannot be maintained in the normal range by medication
  • liver disease such as cirrhosis or decompensated liver disease.
  • Patients who have a history of another primary malignancy ≤ 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of uterine ce
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00790036). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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