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N/A Completed N=340 Randomized Treatment

Contingency Management for Smoking in Substance Abusers

Substance Abuse
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00807742 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
340
Serious AEs
22.4%
Results posted
Jan 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants Smoking Abstinent in Past 7 Days — 16; 13 participants — p=.606

Summary

The aim of this study is to determine whether contingent reinforcement for smoking abstinence, compared to noncontingent reinforcement, increases the effectiveness of brief counseling and nicotine replacement on smoking abstinence of substance abusers in residential treatment.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Smoking Abstinent in Past 7 Days
6; 3 .298
PRIMARY
Average Number of Cigarettes Per Day
11.67; 12.78 .249
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Relapse to Any Heavy Drinking
38; 36 .812
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Relapse to Any Drug Use
54; 50 .876
PRIMARY
Percent Smoking Days
87.38; 91.53 .199

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • diagnosis of substance abuse or dependence by DSM-IV criteria
  • in residential treatment at one particular agency
  • currently smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day for the past 6 months

Exclusion Criteria

  • hallucinating or delusional or marked organic impairment (to the point of impairing ability to understand informed consent) according to medical records
  • current use of nicotine replacement therapy, Zyban, or any other smoking cessation treatment
  • medical exclusions for NRT: pregnant or nursing; treatment in the last 3 months for unstable angina, severe congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension; lung cancer; supplemental oxygen; history of adverse reactions to NRT; allergies to adhesive; or any severe skin disease that requires treatment (e.g., psoriasis or eczema).
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00807742). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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