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Phase 4 N=177 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Treatment Study of Steroid Injection and Physical Therapy for Acute Lateral Epicondylitis

Tennis Elbow · Epicondylitis, Lateral Humeral

Enrolled (actual)
177
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Treatment Success - Event Rates in Each Group — 15; 24; 59; 48 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
triamcinolone (Drug); Placebo (Drug); Lidocaine (Drug); Physiotherapy (Other); Naproxen (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Oslo
Primary completion
Jun 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Treatment Success - Event Rates in Each Group
15; 24; 59; 48; 45; 42
SECONDARY
Pain as Recorded by the Study Doctors on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS Scale)
29; 45; 44
SECONDARY
Pain as Recorded by the Study Doctors on a 100 mm VAS-scale (Visual Analog Scale).
38; 21; 19
SECONDARY
Pain as Recorded by the Study Doctors on a 100 mm VAS-scale (Visual Analog Scale).
38; 21; 19
SECONDARY
Pain as Recorded by the Study Doctors on a 100 mm VAS-scale
19; 9; 13
SECONDARY
Pain-free Grip Strength Ratio
100; 90; 91
SECONDARY
Pain-free Grip Strength Ratio
100; 90; 91
SECONDARY
Pain-free Grip Strength Ratio
100; 90; 91
SECONDARY
Pain-free Grip Strength Ratio
100; 90; 91
SECONDARY
Maximum Grip Strength Ratio
96; 102; 104
SECONDARY
Maximum Grip Strength Ratio
96; 102; 104
SECONDARY
Maximum Grip Strength Ratio
96; 102; 104
SECONDARY
Maximum Grip Strength Ratio
96; 102; 104
SECONDARY
Affected Function on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
28; 17; 16
SECONDARY
Affected Function on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
28; 17; 16
SECONDARY
Affected Function on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
28; 17; 16
SECONDARY
Affected Function on a 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
16; 9; 10
SECONDARY
Overall Complaint on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
20; 9; 12
SECONDARY
Overall Complaint on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
20; 9; 12
SECONDARY
Overall Complaint on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
20; 9; 12
SECONDARY
Overall Complaint on 100 mm VAS-scale as Recorded by the Study Doctors
20; 9; 12
SECONDARY
Pain Free Function Index of Everyday Activities
1.64; 1.03; 1.40
SECONDARY
Pain Free Function Index of Everyday Activities
1.64; 1.03; 1.40
SECONDARY
Pain Free Function Index of Everyday Activities
1.64; 1.03; 1.40
SECONDARY
Pain Free Function Index of Everyday Activities
1.64; 1.03; 1.40
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Dorsiflexion of Wrist
36; 60; 50
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Dorsiflexion of Wrist
36; 60; 50
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Dorsiflexion of Wrist
36; 60; 50
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Dorsiflexion of Wrist
36; 60; 50
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Isometric Extension of Third Finger
53; 76; 63
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Isometric Extension of Third Finger
53; 76; 63
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Isometric Extension of Third Finger
53; 76; 63
SECONDARY
No Pain on Three Point Likert Scale on Isometric Extension of Third Finger
53; 76; 63

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical effect of physiotherapy alone or combined with corticosteroid injection in the initial treatment of lateral epicondylitis in a primary care setting. To find the short and long term effect of physiotherapy with Mill's manipulation, deep friction massage and exercise therapy. To ascertain wether the outcome is influenced by corticosteroid injection, which has been shown to be of benefit alone in the short term?

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-70 years
  • Pain from the lateral part of the elbow
  • The pain increases on resisted dorsiflexion of the wrist with the elbow extended and the fingers flexed or the pain increases on resisted radial deviation of the wrist or the pain increases on resisted extension of the 3. finger

Exclusion Criteria

  • Duration of complaints less than 2 weeks or more than 3 months
  • The tenderness is located within the muscle body itself in the proximal part of the short radial extensors muscle of the wrist (Cyriax type IV)9.
  • Treatment within the last 12 months for the same condition with corticosteroid injection or physiotherapy
  • Bilateral complaints
  • Previous surgical treatment for lateral epicondylitis
  • Deformities of the elbow (congenital or acquired)
  • Cervical radiculopathy or referred pain from neck or shoulder
  • Previous fractures or tendon ruptures in the elbow
  • Systemic musculoskeletal disease
  • Previous allergic reactions to corticosteroids or lidocaine
  • Contraindications to corticosteroids or NSAIDs:
  • On-going or previous gastro-intestinal bleeding
  • previous ulcer or dyspepsia, severe asthma
  • on-going systemic infection
  • local skin-infection
  • recently vaccinated with live virus
  • coagulopathies
  • systemic lupus erythematodes
  • severe liver- or kidney-disease
  • heart failure
  • diabetes
  • use of warfarin or NSAIDS
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Fertile females not on effective birth control
  • Psycho-social or other reasons for not being able to participate throughout the study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00826462). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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