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Phase 2 N=102 Randomized Treatment

Trastuzumab Versus Lapatinib as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Her2+ Patients

Breast Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
102
Serious AEs
14.7%
Results posted
Nov 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Complete Pathological Response (pCR) Rate in Breast and Axilla According to the Miller&Payne Criteria (G5-A and G5-D). — 23.5; 47.9 percentage of participants with pCR

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Epirubicin (Drug); Cyclophosphamide (Drug); Docetaxel (Drug); Lapatinib (Drug); Trastuzumab (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Primary completion
Dec 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Complete Pathological Response (pCR) Rate in Breast and Axilla According to the Miller&Payne Criteria (G5-A and G5-D).
23.5; 47.9
SECONDARY
Overall Clinical Response Rate (ORR)
62.7; 77.1

Summary

Phase II randomized multicenter trial to compare Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide plus Docetaxel and Trastuzumab with Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide plus Docetaxel and Lapatinib for patients with positive HER2 and resectable or locally advanced breast cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Signature of the written informed consent.
  • Histological documentation of breast cancer.
  • Stage I (T1, N0M0), IIA (T2N0M0); IIB (T2N1M0, T3N0M0), IIIA (TXN2M0) and IIIB (T3N1M0, T4NXM0) primary resectable breast cancer or locally advanced breast cancer.
  • HER2-positive breast cancer, defined as immunohistochemistry (IHQ) 3+ or positive FISH. When IHQ 2+ HER2 status must be assessed by FISH.
  • The patient granted her consent for taking a biopsy before treatment
  • The patient granted her consent for sending two tumor samples to central laboratory for molecular sub study.
  • Two weeks prior randomization pregnancy test negative for women of childbearing potential.
  • Women of childbearing potential must use adequate contraceptive measures during participation into study. Oral, injectable or implant hormonal contraceptives measure are not permitted.
  • A World Health Organization (WHO) performance status of 0 or 1 (Karnofsky ≥ 80)
  • Age > 18 years.
  • Absence of metastases disease
  • Baseline Electrocardiography (EKG) 12 weeks prior to randomization. Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) value within limit of normal value for the institution or > 50% of basal value
  • Normal laboratory test 2 weeks prior to randomization:

Haematology values: Neutrophil count ≥ 1,5 x109/l; Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/l; Haemoglobin ≥ 10mg/dl Biochemistry values: serum total bilirubin ≤ 1 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (SGPT) ≤ 2,5 x ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 x ULN. Patients which AST and/or ALT value are > 1,5 x ULN along with alkaline phosphatase value > 2,5 x ULN will be not included into the study.

Renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 175 µmol/l (2 mg/dl). If the value is borderline, clearance creatinine must be ≥ 60 ml/min

  • 12 weeks prior to randomization the following assessments and procedures must be fulfilled: Bilateral mammography; Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Breast and axillary; Chest X-Ray (posterioanterior and lateral); Abdominal ultrasound; Chest CT-Scan; Abdominal CT-Scan. Bone Scan (if applicable)
  • Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow up

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients with lumpectomy, partial mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy are not allowed to include into study.
  • Prior Immunotherapy, hormonal therapy and chemotherapy for breast cancer is not allowed.
  • Prior therapy with anthracycline and taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel) is not permitted for any neoplasia.
  • Prior radiotherapy for breast cancer.
  • Bilateral invasive breast carcinoma
  • Pregnant or nursing patients. Negative pregnant test (serum or urine) 14 days prior to randomization.
  • HER 2 negative breast cancer
  • Patients of childbearing potential must be use adequate contraceptive measures during study treatment. No hormonal contraceptive measure is permitted.
  • Any M1 breast cancer
  • Any motor or sensorial neurotoxicity grade ≥ 2 according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 3.
  • Serious cardiac illness or medical conditions: Congestive heart failure, angina pectoris requiring specific treatment, myocardial infarction 1 year prior to enroll in the study; poorly controlled hypertension or high-risk uncontrolled arrhythmias.

History of significative neurological or psychiatric disease (psychotic, dementia or attack) what is unable to patient to grant her informed consent.

Uncontrolled severe Infection Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, active peptic ulcer

  • Current malignancy or previous malignancy other that breast cancer. Exception cell carcinoma of the skin no melanoma, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or any other cancer in the past 10 years.
  • Long term treatment with corticoids except 6 months prior to inclusion in the study and low doses (≤ 20 mg methylprednisolone or equivalent)
  • Corticoid use contraindication
  • Concomitant hormonal r
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00841828). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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