Phase 2
N=40
Effects of Pioglitazone on Platelet Function
Diabetes · Platelet Function · Healthy
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00861341 ↗Enrolled (actual)
40
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Percent Platelet Aggregation Induced by Arachidonic Acid — 80; 90; 60; 29 maximum percentage aggregation
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Aspirin (Drug); Pioglitazone (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Rochester
- Primary completion
- Jun 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percent Platelet Aggregation Induced by Arachidonic Acid |
80; 90; 60; 29 | — |
| PRIMARY Percent Platelet Aggregation Induced by Collagen |
89; 93; 83; 78 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine how pioglitazone and aspirin affect platelets in the blood of diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Platelets are small cells in the blood that help with blood clotting. Pioglitazone is a drug that is used to lower blood sugar and fats by helping the body to use insulin correctly. Pioglitazone is presently used to treat diabetes but has not been approved for non-diabetics. This study will determine whether pioglitazone reduces the activity of platelets in people who are or are not also taking aspirin.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects must be over 21 years of age and provide written informed consent.
- Normal subjects must have a BMI <30 and must not have known cardiovascular disease, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), hyperlipidemia, or hypertension. Diabetic subjects must have previously diagnosed DM.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects will be excluded if they have hypersensitivity to aspirin or pioglitazone, or if they are receiving warfarin or heparin therapy, are pregnant, or have congestive heart failure or hepatic function impairment.
- Subjects must not have taken aspirin or other drugs inhibiting platelet function such as Plavix or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for 7 days.
- Subjects will be excluded if they have a history of renal failure, severe liver disease, myeloproliferative disease or other conditions that impair platelet function.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00861341). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.