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Phase 4 Completed N=66 Randomized Single-blind Basic Science

A Clinical Study to Evaluate if Benzalkonium Chloride (BAK) in a Quinolone Eyedrop Reduces the Likelihood of Developing Resistant Organisms

Anti-biotic Resistance
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00874887 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
66
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2011
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Subjects With Strain Resistance of the Conjunctiva as Determined by Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) at Day 14 — 9.4; 0 Percentage of Subjects

Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess if the presence of BAK in a fluoroquinolone in the study eye affects the development of resistant bacteria on the conjunctiva based upon changes in the surface flora over the course of 2 weeks of topical treatment in healthy adult subjects.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Subjects With Strain Resistance of the Conjunctiva as Determined by Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) at Day 14
9.4; 0
SECONDARY
Mutant Prevention Concentration (MPC) of the Conjunctiva at Day 14
SECONDARY
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration 50 (MIC50) at Day 14
SECONDARY
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration 90 (MIC90) at Day 14
SECONDARY
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Range at Day 14

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or Female
  • At least 50 years of age
  • In good general health

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any ocular surgery or use of topical antibiotics or antiseptics in either eye within the last 3 months
  • Use of topical steroids, or non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs in either eye within 30 days of Baseline (or anticipated during the study)
  • Use of lid scrubs within 7 days of Baseline in either eye (or anticipated use during the study)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00874887). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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