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Phase 3 N=1,142 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Efficacy and Safety of Indacaterol Plus Tiotropium Versus Tiotropium Alone in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Enrolled (actual)
1,142
Serious AEs
3.2%
Results posted
Aug 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Standardized (With Respect to Length of Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 5 Minutes to 8 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12, Day 84) — 1.46; 1.34 Liters

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Indacaterol 150 μg (Drug); Tiotropium 18 μg (Drug); Placebo to indacaterol (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Feb 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Standardized (With Respect to Length of Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 5 Minutes to 8 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12, Day 84)
1.46; 1.34
SECONDARY
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 24 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12 + 1 Day, Day 85)
1.34; 1.27
SECONDARY
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Standardized (With Respect to Length of Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 5 Minutes to 8 Hours Post-dose on Day 1
1.40; 1.33
SECONDARY
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 24 Hours Post-dose on Day 2
1.34; 1.26
SECONDARY
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Standardized (With Respect to Length of Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 5 Minutes to 4 Hours Post-dose on Day 1
1.38; 1.32
SECONDARY
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Standardized (With Respect to Length of Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 5 Minutes to 4 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12, Day 84)
1.48; 1.34

Summary

This study assessed the efficacy and safety of indacaterol (150 µg once daily [od]) when combined with tiotropium (18 µg od) versus tiotropium (18 µg od) treatment alone in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (moderate-to-severe as classified by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Guidelines, 2007) and:
  • Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
  • Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≤ 65% and ≥ 30% of the predicted normal value
  • Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC (forced vital capacity) < 70%

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who have received systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics and/or was hospitalized for a COPD exacerbation in the 6 weeks prior to screening or during the run-in period
  • Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
  • Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
  • Patients with a history of asthma
  • Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
  • Any patient with lung cancer or a history of lung cancer
  • Patients with a history of certain cardiovascular comorbid conditions

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00877383). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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