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Phase 3 N=720 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Nexavar-Tarceva Combination Therapy for First Line Treatment of Patients Diagnosed With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Enrolled (actual)
720
Serious AEs
57.5%
Results posted
Sep 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival — 289; 259 Days

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) (Drug); Erlotinib (Tarceva) (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Bayer
Primary completion
Apr 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Survival
289; 259
SECONDARY
Time to Radiological Tumor Progression (TTP)
97; 122
SECONDARY
Disease Control
159; 188
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life and Utility Values as Measured by EQ-5D - Index
0.777; 0.774; 0.753; 0.749; 0.728; 0.724
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life and Utility Values as Measured by EQ-5D - VAS
74.397; 74.656; 72.649; 72.907; 70.900; 71.158

Summary

This is a randomized trial to evaluate the clinical benefit of sorafenib 400 mg twice daily and erlotinib 150 mg once a day versus sorafenib 400 mg twice daily and placebo erlotinib once daily in subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic Child-Pugh A HCC. Patients who are candidates for potentially curative intervention (i.e. surgical resection or local ablation) are not eligible for this study.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients > 18 years of age
  • Patients who have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Patients with histological or cytologically documented HCC
  • Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that meets both of the following criteria:
  • The lesion can be accurately measured in at least one dimension according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST)
  • The lesion has not been previously treated with local therapy
  • Patients who have an ECOG PS (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status) of 0 or 1
  • Cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A.
  • Patients who give written informed consent prior to any study specific screening procedures with the understanding that the patient has the right to withdraw from the study at any time.

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure > New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2; active coronary artery disease (CAD); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than beta blockers or digoxin), or uncontrolled hypertension. Myocardial infarction more than 6 months prior to study entry is permitted.
  • Abnormalities of the cornea based on history (e.g. dry eye syndrome, Sogren's syndrome) including congenital abnormality (e.g. Fuch's dystrophy), abnormal slit-lamp examination using a vital dye (e.g. fluorescein, Bengal-Rose), and/or an abnormal corneal sensitivity test (Schirmer test or similar tear production test).
  • History of interstitial lung disease (ILD).
  • Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Previous treatment with yttrium-90 spheres
  • Any condition that is unstable or which could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his/her compliance in the study.
  • Uncontrolled ascites (defined as not easily controlled with diuretic treatment)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00901901). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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