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Phase 2 N=163 Randomized Treatment

Treatment With Velcade (Bortezomib) Plus Dexamethasone (VD) or VD Plus Cyclophosphamide or VD Plus Lenalidomide in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Stabilized After 4 Cycles of VD

Multiple Myeloma

Enrolled (actual)
163
Serious AEs
39.9%
Results posted
Jun 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Best Confirmed Response — 101; 6 number of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Cyclophosphamide (Drug); Bortezomib (Drug); Dexamethasone (Drug); Lenalidomide (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag International NV
Primary completion
Aug 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Best Confirmed Response
101; 6
SECONDARY
Median Time to First Confirmed Response
43.0; NA
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival
311.0; 214.0
SECONDARY
Time to Progression
366.0; 214.0
SECONDARY
One Year Survival
80; 89
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
NA; NA

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and safety of adding cyclophosphamide or lenalidomide to the VD combination in the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma that have achieved a stable response after 4 initial cycles of treatment with VD. Multiple myeloma is the second most common cancer of the blood. Bortezomib disrupts the life cycle of the cell, affecting numerous biologic pathways, including those related to growth and survival of cancer cells.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient has relapsed/progressed or is refractory for multiple myeloma following 1 previous line of therapy
  • Measurable secretory multiple myeloma: measurable disease for secretory multiple myeloma is defined by at least one of the following measurements: serum monoclonal protein greater than or equal to 1 g/dl (> 10 gm/l) [10g/l], urine M-protein of ≥200 mg/24 hours
  • Patient has a Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 60
  • Patient has a life expectancy estimated at screening of at least 6 months
  • Patient fulfills defined pretreatment laboratory requirements at and within 14 days before baseline

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patient received more than 1 previous line of therapy for multiple myeloma
  • Patient has known allergy or hypersensitivity to bortezomib, Dexamethasone and/or Cyclophosphamide and/or Lenalidomide or any of the constituent compounds such as boron, mannitol, or lactose
  • Patient has oligosecretory or non-secretory multiple myeloma
  • Patient received nitrosoureas or any other chemotherapy (including thalidomide), clarithromycin, interferon within 6 weeks before enrolment. Note: subjects can have received thalidomide or interferon as maintenance therapy, according to local standard of care
  • Patient received corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) within 3 weeks before enrolment. Note: subjects can have received steroids (dexamethasone or equivalent) as maintenance therapy according to local standard of care. In addition, subjects can have received a cumulative dose of up to 160 mg of dexamethasone or equivalent as emergency therapy within 3 weeks prior to study entry.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00908232). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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