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Phase 3 Completed N=110 Randomized Treatment

Efficacy of Zoledronic Acid in Preventing Collapse of the Osteonecrotic Femoral Head

Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00939900 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
110
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With Femoral Head Collapse Within 24 Months — 29; 22 participants

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effect of zoledronic acid over 2 years in preventing early collapse and progression of joint dome depression (≥ 2 mm by X-ray) of the femoral head in patients with large (> 30%: criteria according to Kim et al) nontraumatic osteonecrosis.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Femoral Head Collapse Within 24 Months
29; 22
SECONDARY
Collpase Rate of Femoral Head
SECONDARY
Change of HHS (Harris Hip Scores), WOMAC Score, SF-36
SECONDARY
Time to Collapse of Femoral Head
SECONDARY
Time to Total Arthroplasty or Joint Preserving Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient who agree to clinical trial
  • Patient who are more than 18 years of age
  • Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
  • Steinberg stage I, II non traumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head
  • Necrotic area of > 30% (HJ Kim et al )
  • JIC (Japanese Investigation Committee): C1 or C2 lateral lesion (by X-ray or MRI)

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who are pregnant (patients who are of child bearing potential who are not practicing a reliable contraceptive method (oral, subcutaneous, mechanical, or surgical contraception)
  • Patients who have contraindicated condition to zoledronic acid such as chronic renal failure (calculated creatinine clearance less than 35.0 ml/min), severe heart disease such as atrial fibrillation, sensitive to bisphosphonates and hypocalcemia (serum calcium less than 8 mg/dl or 2.0 mmol/L)
  • Patients who have collapsed lesion including subchonral fracture
  • Patients who have multiple lesion of osteonecrosis of femoral head
  • Patients who received other kinds of bisphophonates or anabolic agents before zoledronic acid use
  • Patients with any medical or psychiatric condition which, in the Investigator's opinion would preclude the participant from adhering to the Protocol or completing the trial per protocol
  • Patients who are considered potentially unreliable and patients who may not reliably attend study visits
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00939900). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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