Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up
Phase 2 N=26 Randomized Treatment

Exemestane or Docetaxel-Cytoxan in Low Recurrence Score Cancers

Breast Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
3.9%
Results posted
Apr 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Pathologic Complete Response — 5; 1; 4; 2 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Exemestane (Drug); Docetaxel (Drug); Cytoxan (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Emory University
Primary completion
May 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Pathologic Complete Response
5; 1; 4; 2; 5; 5
SECONDARY
Response Rate by Imaging
9; 2; 6; 4

Summary

The patients are being asked to take part in this study because they have a hormone receptor-positive breast cancer (contains estrogen and/or progesterone receptors) and their doctor has told them that they have an option to receive chemotherapy or hormonal therapy before surgery. The purpose of this study is to assess if chemotherapy using docetaxel and cytoxan (TC) or hormonal therapy using exemestane can shrink the size of their breast tumor and allow them to preserve the breast or have less extensive surgery on their breast.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Signed informed consent.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast carcinoma.
  • Early stage breast cancer (T1c-3, clinically node-negative-3 [cN0-3], CM0).
  • Pre-treatment biopsy with the following characteristics:
  • Hormone receptor-positive cancer as defined as ER and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive by standard immunohistochemistry (IHC)
  • HER2-negative (HER2 ≤ 2 by IHC; if HER2 2+ by IHC must be fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH] non-amplified)
  • Recurrence score 8.0 g/dl and platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³.
  • Hepatic function: total bilirubin < upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (AST) or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 x ULN).
  • Renal function: calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min using the Cockcroft Gault equation.
  • Patients must be at least 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Evidence of disease outside the breast or chest wall, except ipsilateral axillary or internal mammary lymph nodes.
  • Prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, biologic therapy or radiation therapy for breast cancer.
  • Pregnant or lactating women are not eligible. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test completed within 7 days of study entry, and use an appropriate form of birth control throughout the trial period.
  • Medical, psychological or surgical condition which the investigator feels might compromise study participation.
  • Patients with history within the last 5 years of previous or current malignancy at other sites with the exception of adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Patients with a history of other malignancies who remain disease free for greater than five years are eligible.
  • Evidence of peripheral or sensory neuropathy.
  • Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80 are excluded from participation.
  • Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection(s).
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g. congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled with medication) or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months prior to study entry.
  • Major surgery within 28 days of study entry.
  • Evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00941330). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

Back to search