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Phase 2 N=53 Treatment

Phase II Study of Cediranib (AZD2171) in Patients With Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma

Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part

Enrolled (actual)
53
Serious AEs
52.8%
Results posted
Apr 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Minimal Response Rate in Pediatric Participants With Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma (ASPS) — 0 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
AZD2171 (Drug)
Age
Pediatric
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Sep 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Minimal Response Rate in Pediatric Participants With Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma (ASPS)
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With a Response (Partial Response (PR) + Complete Response (CR)) of AZD2171 in Adult Participants With Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma (ASPS)
0; 13
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With a Best Observed Response
0; 0; 5; 2
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With a Best Response
0; 13; 30; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events
45; 7

Summary

Background: * Alveolar soft part sarcoma is a type of cancer that develops in tissues that connect, support, or surround other organs in the body. It relies heavily on new blood vessels to grow and spread through the body. There is no effective systemic treatment for patients with alveolar soft part sarcoma. * The drug AZD2171 (cediranib) is an experimental drug, not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration. The drug blocks the creation of new blood vessels. The drug has had initial clinical trials, and researchers are interested in determining whether cediranib is effective in inhibiting tumor growth in individuals who have alveolar soft part sarcoma. Objectives: - To find out whether AZD2171 works in patients who have alveolar soft part sarcoma. Eligibility: - Individuals 18 years of age and older who have been diagnosed with alveolar soft part sarcoma. Design: * After an initial screening visit, patients will take AZD2171 by mouth once a day, every day for the duration of the study. The treatment will be given in 28-day cycles. * Patients will keep a study diary to record the doses taken, any missed doses, and any side effects. * Patients will have the following tests and procedures during the treatment period: clinic visit with physical examination every 2 weeks during cycles 1 and 2, then at the start of each subsequent cycle, regular blood pressure monitoring, blood and urine tests, heart function tests, imagining scans to evaluate tumor size and response to the treatment, and possible tumor biopsy.

Eligibility Criteria

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients must have histologically confirmed alveolar soft part sarcoma. Pathology should be confirmed at the Laboratory of Pathology, National Institutes of Health.

Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as greater than or equal to 20 millimeters with conventional techniques or as greater than or equal to 10 millimeters with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan.

Patients must have metastatic alveolar soft part sarcoma that is not curable by surgery. Patients who have surgically resectable tumors with metastasis will be considered on a case by- case basis.

Any prior therapy must have been completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to enrollment on protocol and the participant must have recovered to eligibility levels from prior toxicity. Patients should be at least 6 weeks out from nitrosoureas and mitomycin C. Prior radiation should have been completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and all associated toxicities resolved to eligibility levels. Patients must be greater than or equal to 2 weeks since any investigational agent administered as part of a Phase 0 study (also referred to as an early Phase I study or pre-Phase I study where a sub-therapeutic dose of drug is administered) at the principal investigator's (PI's) discretion, and should haverecovered to eligibility levels from any toxicities.

Any degree of prior treatment is allowed, including other anti-angiogenic treatments (e.g., vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) inhibitors or bevacizumab). Patients with no prior therapy are eligible, provided they have metastatic disease that is not curable by surgery.

Body surface area (BSA) greater than or equal to 1.04 square meter.

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to 2 for adults, Karnofsky performance status greater than or equal to 50% for pediatric patients greater than 10 years of age, and Lansky performance status greater than or equal to 50 for pediatric patients less than or equal to 10 years of age.

Life expectancy of greater than 8 weeks.

Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

  • absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1,500/microliter
  • platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/microliter
  • total bilirubin less than 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(Serum glutamic Oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)) less than or equal to 2.5 times institutional upper limit of normal
  • creatinine within normal limits based on age as follows:

Age (Years) Maximum Serum Creatinine (milligrams per deciliter)

less than or equal to 5 0.8

5 less than age less than or equal to 10 1.0

10 less than age less than or equal to 15 1.2

greater than 15 1.5

OR

creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 milliliter/min for adults or greater than or equal to 60 milliliter/min/1.73m^2 for children with creatinine levels above institutional upper limit of normal.

Corrected QT interval (QTc) must be less than 500 msec.

Pediatric patients: Normal left ventricular function with ejection fraction greater than 55% or shortening fraction greater than or equal to 27%.

At present, the potential of Cediranib (AZD2171) for clinically significant drug interactions involving the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes is unknown. However, studies of the agent in rats indicated possible suppression of cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A (CYP1A) that may be of biological significance. Eligibility of patients receiving any medications or substances known to affect or with the potential to affect the activity of pharmacokinetics (PK) of AZD2171 will be determined following review of their case by the Principal Investigator. Efforts should be made to switch

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00942877). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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