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N/A N=400 Basic Science

The Genetics of Evoked Responses to Niacin and Endotoxemia: The GENE Study

Healthy Volunteers

Enrolled (actual)
400
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Baseline and Peak TNF-alpha Values as Categorized by Race and Gender — 1.08; 43.48; 1.03; 37.28 pg/ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Immediate Release Niacin, Extended Release Niacin, Endotoxin (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Primary completion
Feb 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Baseline and Peak TNF-alpha Values as Categorized by Race and Gender
1.08; 43.48; 1.03; 37.28; 1.06; 43.23
SECONDARY
Baseline and Peak C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Values as Categorized by Race and Gender
0.34; 17.8; 0.54; 14.25; 0.62; 15.9

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine genetic factors that affect responses to niacin therapy and endotoxemia in healthy volunteers.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men and non-pregnant/lactating women between the ages of 18 and 45.
  • Self reported African American or Caucasian racial-ethnic background.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of ≥ 18 and ≤ 30.
  • Participants who are able to give written informed consent and willing to comply with all study-related procedures.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known clinically manifest atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, including coronary disease, cerebrovascular disease, or peripheral vascular disease.
  • History of diabetes mellitus.
  • Fasting glucose > 126 mg/dL.
  • History of a non-skin malignancy within the previous 5 years.
  • Renal insufficiency as defined by creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl at Screening Visit.
  • History of liver disease or abnormal liver function tests (LFTs) (AST, ALT, Alk. Phos., GGT > 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN); bilirubin > 2x ULN) at Screening Visit.
  • Men who are unwilling to limit alcohol consumption to 1000 mg, Beta carotene > 1000 IU, vitamin A > 5000 IU, vitamin E > 400 IU, and selenium > 200 mcg.
  • Positive urine pregnancy at the Screening Visit.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Poorly controlled blood pressure (BP > 160/110) or on any anti-hypertensive medications.
  • A diagnosis of metabolic syndrome using updated 2004 NCEP ATPIII criteria.
  • A history of severe lactose intolerance (e.g., intolerance of any milk intake).
  • Any medical condition or abnormal laboratory value that is judged clinically significant by an investigator.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00953667). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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