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Phase 3 N=395 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Efficacy and Safety Study of BIA 2-093 in Combination With Other Anti-Epileptic Drugs to Treat Partial Epilepsy

Partial Epilepsy

Enrolled (actual)
395
Serious AEs
5.6%
Results posted
Aug 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: PART I - Seizure Frequency — 7; 8.7; 7.1; 9.8 ln (Seizures) per 4 weeks

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
eslicarbazepine acetate (Drug); placebo (Drug); ESL - Part II (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Bial - Portela C S.A.
Primary completion
Aug 2006

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
PART I - Seizure Frequency
7; 8.7; 7.1; 9.8
PRIMARY
PART II - Nº of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
270; 151; 240; 194; 37; 28

Summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of eslicarbazepine acetate once-daily at doses of 400 mg, 800 mg and 1200 mg compared with placebo as adjunctive therapy in patients with refractory partial epilepsy over a 12-week maintenance period. Patients who complete Part I may enter a 1-year open-label extension.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • written informed consent signed by patient
  • aged 18 years or more
  • documented diagnosis of simple or complex partial seizures with or without secondary generalisation since at least 12 months prior to screening
  • at least 4 partial seizures in each 4 week period during the last 8 weeks prior to screening, currently treated with 1 or 2 AEDs (any except oxcarbazepine and felbamate), in a stable dose regimen during at least 2 months prior to screening (patients using vigabatrin should have been on this medication for at least 1 year with no deficit in visual field identified)
  • excepting epilepsy, patient is judged to be in general good health based on medical history, physical examination and laboratory tests
  • post-menopausal or otherwise incapable of becoming pregnant by reason of surgery or tubal ligation; in case of woman of childbearing potential, patient must present a serum beta-hCG test consistent with a non-gravid state and agree to remain abstinent or use reliable contraception (oral contraception should be combined with a barrier method

Exclusion Criteria

  • only simple partial seizures with no motor symptomatology (classified as A2-4 according to the International Classification of Epileptic Seizures) that are not video-EEG documented
  • primarily generalised epilepsy
  • known rapid progressive neurological disorder; history of status epilepticus or cluster seizures (i.e., 3 or more seizures within 30 minutes) within the 3 months prior to screening
  • seizures of psychogenic origin within the last 2 years
  • history of schizophrenia or suicide attempt
  • currently on or with exposure to felbamate or oxcarbazepine more within one month of screening
  • using benzodiazepines on more than on an occasional basis (except when used chronically as AED)
  • previous use of ESL or participation in a clinical study with ESL
  • known hypersensitivity to carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine or chemically related substances
  • history of abuse of alcohol, drugs or medications within the last 2 years
  • uncontrolled cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, metabolic, haematological or oncology disorder
  • second or third-degree atrioventricular blockade not corrected with a pacemaker
  • relevant clinical laboratory abnormalities
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00957047). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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