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N/A N=80 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Effectiveness of Dance on Patients With Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia

Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
Results posted
Aug 2009
Primary outcome: Primary: Visual Analog Scale for Pain — 75; 75; 75; 46 mm — p=<0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Dance (Behavioral); Control Group (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
Primary completion
Sep 2007

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
75; 75; 75; 46; 73; 47 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Function - 6 Minute Walk Test
332; 372.8; 344.3; 443.5; 343; 431 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire
6.34; 5.89; 6.61; 4.69; 5.9; 4.26 <0.003 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 -Functional Capacity
32.6; 44.9; 33.1; 52.9; 39.1; 56.3 0.146
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 - Physical Limitation
8.8; 24.7; 10.4; 40.5; 13.8; 36.5 0.131
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - Sf-36 - Pain
25.7; 29.6; 25.1; 44.7; 29.1; 46 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - Sf-36 - General Health State
38; 46; 38.1; 45; 41.5; 44.9 0.580
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 - Vitality
29; 41.3; 30.7; 50; 37.1; 47.6 0.082
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 - Social Aspects
47.6; 52.6; 47.6; 64.1; 51.3; 57.2 0.055
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 - Emotional Aspects
21.2; 34.2; 17.5; 55; 31.5; 51.9 0.003 sig
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - SF-36 - Mental Health
43.4; 46; 44.5; 54.2; 46.2; 52.3 0.021 sig
SECONDARY
Depression - Beck Inventory
21.2; 23.9; 23.5; 20.2; 23.5; 23.1 0.136
SECONDARY
Self-image - Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination Questionnaire
48.8; 42.8; 50.5; 33.6; 46.9; 41.1 0.009 sig

Summary

The aim of the present study is to assess the effectiveness of belly dance as a treatment for pain and improving the quality of life of patients with fibromyalgia. Eighty female patients with fibromyalgia between 18 to 65 years were randomly allocated to a dance group (n=40) and control group (n=40). Patients in the dance group underwent 16 weeks of belly dance twice a week, while the patients in the control group remained on a waiting list. Patients were evaluated with regard to pain (Visual Analogue Scale), function (6 minute walk test), quality of life (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire and SF-36), depression (Beck Inventory), anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) and self-image (Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination) questionnaire. Evaluations were carried out at baseline, after 16 weeks and after 32 weeks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • classification of fibromyalgia based on the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology
  • female gender
  • aged between 18 and 65 years

Exclusion Criteria

  • not having altered treatment in previous three years
  • having signed a term of informed consent
  • patients with other rheumatic diseases, painful osteoarticular conditions, uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease, diseases of the lower limbs or uncontrolled diabetes were excluded
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00961805). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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