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Phase 3 N=41 Randomized Triple-blind Basic Science

Effect of Omalizumab in Patients With Severe Persistent Non-atopic Uncontrolled Asthma

Asthma

Enrolled (actual)
41
Serious AEs
7.3%
Results posted
Jun 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in the Expression of FcεRI Receptors of Blood Basophils — -84.4; 27.7 Percent change in MFI

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
omalizumab (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Feb 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in the Expression of FcεRI Receptors of Blood Basophils
-84.4; 27.7
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in the Expression of FcεRI Receptors of Dendritic Cells
-56.7; 24.8
SECONDARY
Change in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO)
2.5; -5.9; 4.3; -7.4; 1.0; 1.3
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Induced Sputum Eosinophil Count
-10.2; 2.2
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Score of the Shortened Version of the Asthma Control Questionnaire (Symptoms Plus Short-acting β2-agonist)
-0.5; -0.5; 0.1; -0.8; -0.6; -0.9
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Nasal Symptom Global Score and Individual Components
-0.8; -0.3; -1.1; -0.4; -0.9; -0.6
SECONDARY
Physician and Patient Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness
2; 1; 6; 4; 3; 8
SECONDARY
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) From Baseline to 16 Weeks
0.25; 0.00
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With at Least One Asthma-related Event Over 16 Weeks
9; 11

Summary

This study will assess the change in the expression of FcεRI receptors of blood basophils and dendritic cells after 16 weeks of treatment with omalizumab as compared with placebo, in adult patients with non-atopic severe persistent asthma, uncontrolled despite optimal therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Severe persistent asthma with the following characteristics:

  • Uncontrolled according to Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) 2007 guidelines and at least 2 exacerbations having required systemic corticosteroid and/or at least 1 hospitalization or emergency room visit in the past year.
  • Treated with high-dose inhaled corticosteroid (i.e. > 1,000 µg beclometasone dipropionate equivalent per day) plus inhaled long-acting β2 agonist (with or without maintenance oral corticosteroid).
  • Non-atopic, i.e. negative blood multiallergic testing and negative Aspergillus-specific IgE-radio allergosorbent blood test and negative skin prick tests to a battery of common aeroallergens

Exclusion Criteria

  • Current smokers or smoking history stopped for less than 3 years or > 10 pack years.
  • Asthma exacerbation during the 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Active lung disease other than non-atopic asthma.
  • Patients with an active cancer, a suspicion of cancer or any history of cancer with less than 5 disease free years.
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • Treatment with omalizumab.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01007149). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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