Phase 3
N=310
Study of the Effects of Ciclesonide Hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) Nasal Aerosol on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis
Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01033825 ↗Enrolled (actual)
310
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(0-24h) at Baseline — 183.2; 171.7; 173.1; 172.8 mcg•h/dL
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Ciclesonide HFA Nasal Aerosol 320 mcg (Drug); Ciclesonide HFA Nasal Aerosol 160 mcg (Drug); HFA Nasal Aerosol placebo (Drug); Ciclesonide Aqueous Nasal Spray 200 mcg (Drug); AQ Nasal Spray Placebo (Drug); Placebo plus Dexamethasone HFA (Drug); Placebo AQ plus Dexamethasone 6 mg (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 12+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
- Primary completion
- May 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(0-24h) at Baseline |
183.2; 171.7; 173.1; 172.8; 179.0 | — |
| PRIMARY The Change in Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(0-24h) From Baseline to Week 6 of the Double Blind Treatment Period |
-4.6; -2.6; -5.0; -11.4; -1.0 | >0.05 |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) |
23; 17; 23; 19; 29 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) |
45.1; 28.3; 30.7; 39.6; 38.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Who Discontinue Due to AEs |
0; 0; 0; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Who Discontinue Due to AEs |
0; 0; 0; 2.1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Experiencing Local Nasal AEs |
21; 11; 8; 16; 11; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Local Nasal AEs |
41.2; 18.3; 14.0; 33.3; 19.0; 27.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(0-12h) at Baseline |
99.8; 95.1; 92.0; 91.9; 97.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(0-12h) From Baseline After 6 Weeks of Treatment |
-1.0; -1.3; 0.5; -5.8; -2.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(12-24h) at Baseline |
83.4; 76.2; 81.1; 80.9; 81.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Serum Cortisol Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC)(12-24h) From Baseline After 6 Weeks of Treatment |
-3.9; -2.0; -5.9; -6.1; 2.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported AM Reflective TNSS |
7.55; 8.03; 7.81; 7.91; 7.84 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported AM Reflective TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.80; -1.75; -0.35; -1.18; -0.91 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported PM Reflective TNSS |
7.82; 8.39; 7.83; 8.13; 8.16 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported PM Reflective TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.77; -1.88; -0.31; -1.14; -1.19 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported AM Instantaneous TNSS |
6.91; 7.63; 7.37; 7.24; 7.19 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported AM Instantaneous TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.52; -1.62; -0.26; -1.23; -0.60 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Reflective TNSS |
7.68; 8.20; 7.82; 8.01; 8.01 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Reflective TNSS Averaged Over Each Week, and Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.78; -1.82; -0.33; -1.16; -1.06 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported PM Instantaneous TNSS |
6.84; 7.60; 7.13; 7.38; 7.44 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported PM Instantaneous TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.39; -1.67; -0.10; -1.09; -0.88 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Instantaneous TNSS |
6.87; 7.62; 7.26; 7.30; 7.33 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Instantaneous TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-1.45; -1.67; -0.19; -1.15; -0.75 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual AM Reflective NSS |
1.56; 1.65; 1.54; 1.42; 1.57; 1.99 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual AM Reflective NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment Period |
-0.41; -0.41; -0.09; -0.28; -0.25; -0.50 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual PM Reflective NSS |
1.82; 1.87; 1.69; 1.59; 1.74; 2.03 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual PM Reflective NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment Period |
-0.45; -0.48; -0.13; -0.23; -0.27; -0.49 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual AM and PM Reflective NSS |
1.69; 1.76; 1.62; 1.51; 1.66; 2.01 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual AM and PM Reflective NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment Period |
-0.43; -0.45; -0.11; -0.25; -0.26; -0.50 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual AM Instantaneous NSS |
1.24; 1.43; 1.34; 1.15; 1.30; 1.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual AM Instantaneous NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-0.32; -0.37; -0.06; -0.24; -0.17; -0.43 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual PM Instantaneous NSS |
1.42; 1.51; 1.40; 1.30; 1.47; 1.80 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual PM Instantaneous NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-0.33; -0.37; -0.07; -0.24; -0.22; -0.41 | — |
| SECONDARY Baseline Daily Subject-reported Individual AM and PM Instantaneous NSS |
1.33; 1.47; 1.37; 1.22; 1.38; 1.81 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Daily Subject-reported Individual AM and PM Instantaneous NSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment |
-0.32; -0.37; -0.06; -0.23; -0.20; -0.42 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Maximal Effect Over 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment. |
15; 29; 7 | — |
| SECONDARY Ratio (Percentage) of Correct Advances of the Dose Indicator Out of Expected Advances. |
106.3; 106.2; 105.3; 105.6; 105.9; 105.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Devices With Actuation Consistency |
42; 48; 68 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Devices With Actuation Consistency |
91.3; 92.3; 95.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Devices With Major Discrepancies |
0; 2; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Devices With Major Discrepancies |
0; 3.8; 1.4 | — |
Summary
To demonstrate the effects of ciclesonide applied as a nasal aerosol and ciclesonide aqueous (AQ) nasal spray on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Give written informed consent and assent, including privacy authorization as well as adherence to concomitant medication withholding periods, prior to participation.
- Subject must be in general good health (defined as the absence of any clinically relevant abnormalities as determined by the Investigator) based on screening physical examination, medical history, and clinical laboratory values (Hematology, Chemistries and Urinalysis).
- If any of the screening Hematology, Chemistries, or Urinalysis are not within the clinical laboratory's reference range, then the subject can be included only if the Investigator judges the deviations to be not clinically significant.
- A history of PAR to a relevant perennial allergen (house dust mites, cockroach, molds, animal dander) for a minimum of two years immediately preceding the study Screening visit. The PAR must have been of sufficient severity to have required treatment (either continuous or intermittent) in the past and require treatment throughout the entire study period.
- A demonstrated sensitivity to at least one allergen known to induce PAR (house dust mite, animal dander, cockroach, and molds) based on a documented result with a standard skin-prick test either within 90 days prior to screening or performed at the Screening visit. A positive test is defined as a wheal diameter at least 3 mm larger than the negative control wheal for the skin prick test. The subject's positive allergen test must be consistent with the medical history of PAR and must be present in the subject's environment throughout the study.
- Subject, if female, must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening. Females of childbearing potential must be instructed to and agree to avoid pregnancy during the study and must use an acceptable method of birth control.
- An oral contraceptive, an intrauterine device (IUD), implantable contraceptive, transdermal or injectable contraceptive for at least 1 month prior to entering the study with continued use throughout the study and for thirty days following study participation.
- Barrier method of contraception, eg, condom and/or diaphragm with spermicide while participating in the study.
- Abstinence.
Exclusion Criteria
- Female subject who is pregnant or lactating.
- History of physical findings of nasal pathology, including nasal polyps or other clinically significant respiratory tract malformations; recent nasal biopsy; nasal trauma; or nasal ulcers or perforations. Surgery and atrophic rhinitis or rhinitis medicamentosa are not permitted within the last 120 days prior to the Screening visit.
- Subject is, in the investigator's judgement, having a seasonal exacerbation at the time of screening.
- Participation in any investigational drug trial within the 30 days preceding the Screening visit or planned participation in another investigational drug trial at any time during this trial.
- A known hypersensitivity to any corticosteroid or any of the excipients in the formulation of ciclesonide.
- History of a respiratory infection or disorder [including, but not limited to bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)] within the 14 days preceding the Screening visit.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within 2 years preceding the Screening visit.
- History of a positive test for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- Active asthma requiring treatment with inhaled or systemic corticosteroids and/or routine use of beta agonists and any controller drugs (eg, theophylline, leukotriene antagonists, etc.); intermittent use (less than or equal to 3 uses per week) of inhaled short acting beta-agonists is acceptable. Use of short acting beta-agonists for exercise-induced bronchospasm will be allowed.
- Expected use of any disallowed concomitant medications during the treatment period.
- Initiation of immunotherapy during the study period or dose escalation during the study period. However, initiation of immunothera
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01033825). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.