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Phase 3 N=80 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Gabapentin in the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Chemotherapy

Vomiting · Cisplatin Adverse Reaction

Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Patients With Complete Response During Chemotherapy Course 1 — 17; 26 participants — p=0.04

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Placebo (Drug); Gabapentin (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
Primary completion
Jul 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Patients With Complete Response During Chemotherapy Course 1
17; 26 0.04 sig
PRIMARY
Number of Patients With CR During Delayed-onset Phase (24-120 Hours) After Administration of Chemotherapy Course 1
21; 29 0.06

Summary

Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug. Its antiemetic effect is demonstrated after laparoscopic surgery, but it is not yet known whether gabapentin is effective in preventing chemotherapy induced emesis. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of gabapentin to dexamethasone plus ondansetron increase the control of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • First course of chemotherapy ( cisplatin or doxorubicin at a dose of at least 50mg per square meter)
  • Written informed consent must be obtained before initiating the protocol procedures

Exclusion Criteria

  • ECOG 3
  • Nausea and vomiting within the past 1 day
  • Gastrointestinal obstruction
  • Concurrent use of opioid
  • Patients with brain metastases
  • History of allergic or other adverse reaction to gabapentin
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01052844). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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