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Phase 2 Completed N=37 Treatment

AZD6244 (Selumetinib) in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01085214 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
37
Serious AEs
63.9%
Results posted
Aug 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: Overall Response Rate — 2; 0; 0; 1 participants

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well selumetinib works in treating patients with multiple myeloma, a type of cancer in which a specific protein is over active. Selumetinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking this protein.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Response Rate
2; 0; 0; 1; 1; 17
SECONDARY
Duration of Response
4.95
SECONDARY
Incidence of Toxicity That May Be Treatment Emergent
6; 2; 0; 14; 1; 3
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
3.52

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma with relapsed or refractory disease following at least two prior therapies
  • Measurable disease defined as:
  • Serum monoclonal protein >= 1 gm/dL or
  • Urine monoclonal protein of >= 200 mg/24 hours, or
  • Measurable free light chains by free light chain assay of >= 10 mg/dL with abnormal kappa to lambda free light chain ratio, or
  • Measurable bone disease, defined as >= 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion (longest diameter to be recorded) >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or >= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan (for patients with lytic bone disease)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 1,000/μL (independent of blood cell growth factors)
  • Platelets: >= 75,000/μL (independent of blood cell growth factors or transfusion)
  • Total bilirubin: = = 500/mm^3
  • Meeting either of the following:
  • Willing to suspend antiretroviral therapy for duration of protocol therapy or
  • On stable regimen of combination antiretroviral therapy that does not include either zidovudine or stavudine for at least 12 weeks and without evidence of toxicity
  • No HIV-associated condition that defines acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant is allowed provided that all of the following conditions are met:
  • >= 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant
  • No graft vs. host disease (GVHD) is present
  • Not currently on immunosuppressive therapy
  • Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use a medically accepted form of contraception prior to, during, and for four weeks following study treatment; men must agree to use a medically accepted form of contraception prior to, during, and for sixteen weeks following study treatment
  • Able and willing to provide a written informed consent
  • Prior palliative and/or localized radiation therapy is permitted, provided at least 14 days have passed from date of last radiation therapy
  • Pulse oximetry of >= 95% on room air

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any concurrent condition or planned treatment that would compromise study objectives or represent an unacceptable patient risk, including but not limited to:
  • Planned concurrent treatment for multiple myeloma other than bisphosphonates; ongoing corticosteroids for indications other than multiple myeloma allowed as long as the dose does not exceed 60 mg of prednisone per day or equivalent
  • Persisting effects of any previous or ongoing treatment that might compromise delivery of study treatment or assessment of adverse events
  • Planned concurrent treatment with any other investigational agents
  • Cytotoxic chemotherapy less than 2 weeks, or biologic therapy less than 2 weeks, or corticosteroids less than 2 weeks prior to registration
  • No other malignancy unless the patient has been disease-free for >= 1 year
  • Known multiple myeloma of central nervous system or leptomeninges
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to AZD6244
  • Previous mitogen activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitor use
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, i.e., persistent blood pressure (BP) of >= 160/95
  • Significant cardiovascular disease (New York Heart Association class II, III or IV cardiac disease), hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, unstable angina, unstable arrhythmia unstable or a need for anti-arrhythmic therapy (use of medication for atrial fibrillation is allowed, if stable for at least 3 months)
  • Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) =<
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01085214). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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