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N/A N=35 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Neural Bases of Cognitive Rehabilitation for Brain Injury

Brain Injury

Enrolled (actual)
35
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline on a Composite Measure (Z-score) of Attention, Working Memory, and Executive Functions — 0.26; .01 Change to Z (composite) score

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Goal-oriented attentional self-regulation (Behavioral); Brain Health Education (Behavioral)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
May 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline on a Composite Measure (Z-score) of Attention, Working Memory, and Executive Functions
0.26; .01
SECONDARY
Functional Evaluations: Change From Baseline on the Goal Processing Scale
1.05; .01

Summary

Some of the most common and disabling consequences of brain injury are deficits in cognition, such as difficulty with sustained attention, memory, organization, and goal management. The long-term goal of this research program is to develop and test novel neuroscience-based cognitive interventions for improving attentional regulation and related "executive function" brain processes involved in goal-directed behavior.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Patients with a history of TBI (reported plausible mechanism of head injury, loss of consciousness with some period of post-traumatic alteration in cognition) who are > 6 months post-injury will be screened for evidence of mild-moderate residual dysfunction in executive control functions based on corroborated reports of real-world difficulties (Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Severely apathetic/abulic
  • aphasic
  • or other reasons for patients being unable or unwilling to participate with the training tasks
  • severe cognitive dysfunction
  • history of neurodevelopmental abnormalities
  • ongoing illicit drug or alcohol abuse (AUDIT>8)
  • severe depression as measured by Beck Depression Inventory (>29)
  • severe PTSD precluding participation in research activities (such as group training or MRI scanning)
  • There will be no restriction in regard to gender, race and socioeconomic status.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01120756). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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