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Phase 2 Completed N=48 Treatment

Plerixafor and Sargramostim (GM-CSF) for Mobilization of Allogeneic Sibling Donors

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute · Myelodysplastic Syndromes · Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin · Hodgkin Disease
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01158118 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
20.5%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Donors Requiring a Second Collection to Obtain a Minimum CD34/Kg (2 x 10^6) Necessary for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation — 4 Participants

Summary

This study will gather information about the combination the drugs plerixafor with sargramostim in donors of blood-forming cells (stem cells). These stem cells will be collected from the donor and transplanted into their sibling. The investigators believe that the two drugs together will provide enough stem cells for transplantation and may also reduce the risk of graft versus host disease.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Donors Requiring a Second Collection to Obtain a Minimum CD34/Kg (2 x 10^6) Necessary for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
4
SECONDARY
Proportion of Donors Who Experience Grade 3-4 Infusion Toxicity
2
SECONDARY
Number of Donors Who Mobilize ≥ 2x10^6 CD34+ Cells/Kg Recipient Weight Safely Following One or Two Aphereses
23
SECONDARY
Percentage of Donors Who Reach 5x10^6 CD34+ Cells/Kg Recipient Weight in 1 or 2 Aphereses
8
SECONDARY
Determine if Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Products Collected After Mobilization With IV Plerixafor Can be Used Safely for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in HLA-matched Recipients as Measured by Time to Neutrophil Engraftment (Recipient Only)
20
SECONDARY
Kinetics of Immune Reconstitution as Measured by Time to Neutrophil Engraftment (Recipient Only)
12
SECONDARY
Kinetics of Immune Reconstitution as Measured by Time to Platelet Engraftment (Recipient Only)
22
SECONDARY
Rate of Acute Graft vs. Host Disease (GvHD) (Recipient Only)
14
SECONDARY
Rate of Chronic Graft vs. Host Disease (GvHD) (Recipient Only)
10
SECONDARY
Transplant Related Mortality (Recipient Only)
2
SECONDARY
Relapse and Disease Progression Rate
5
SECONDARY
Death of Any Cause (Recipients Only)
9

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Donor Eligibility

  • Donor is 18 to 65 years of age inclusive.
  • If female and of child-bearing age, donor must be non-pregnant, not breastfeeding, and agree to use adequate contraception.
  • Donor is a 6/6 HLA-matched sibling willing to donate PBSC for transplant.
  • Donor has adequate cardiac function with no history of congestive heart failure and no history of atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
  • Donor has adequate renal function as defined by a calculated serum creatinine clearance of ≥56 ml/min for females and ≥64 ml/min for males.
  • Donor has adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin <2x normal or absence of hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis.
  • Donor has adequate neurologic function as defined by NO evidence of a severe central or peripheral neurologic abnormality. No history of cerebrovascular accident or seizure disorder requiring anticonvulsant medication.
  • Donor must be HIV-1&2 antibody and HTLV-I&II antibody sero-negative, by FDA licensed test.
  • Donor must have an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Donor must demonstrate ability to be compliant with study regimen.
  • Donor must not have an active infection at the time of study entry.
  • Donor does not have active alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of study entry.
  • Donor is not currently enrolled on another investigational agent study.
  • Donor does not have any medical condition, which, in the opinion of the clinical investigator, would interfere with his/her evaluation.
  • Ability of the donor to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Recipient Eligibility

  • Recipient must have available the successful collection of a GM-CSF + plerixafor mobilized product. When an adequate collection cannot be obtained, G-CSF will be used and some recipients may need to receive a combined product of mobilized cells with plerixafor + GM-CSF and G-CSF mobilized cells. Recipients who receive less than 2.0 X 106 CD34+ cells/kg/actual recipient weight after six days of GM-CSF and two days of IV plerixafor will not be considered "eligible" but followed per protocol for safety purposes only.
  • Recipient is 18 to 65 years of age inclusive.
  • Recipient is willing and has a 6/6 HLA-matched sibling willing to donate PBSC for transplant.
  • Recipient must provide signed informed consent.
  • If female and of child-bearing age, recipient must be non-pregnant, not breastfeeding, and using adequate contraception.
  • Recipient must have one of the following diagnoses:
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in 1st or subsequent remission or in relapse,
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in 1st or subsequent remission or in relapse,
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome either intermediate 1 or 2, or high risk by the International Prognostic Scoring System,
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in accelerated or second chronic phase,
  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin's disease (HD) in 2nd or greater complete remission, partial remission, or refractory relapse,
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), Rai Stage 2-4, failing at least 2 prior regimens, OR
  • Multiple myeloma (MM), Stage 2-3.
  • Myeloproliferative disorder or neoplasm
  • Recipient must have adequate cardiac function with a left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%.
  • Recipient must have adequate pulmonary function defined as NO severe or symptomatic restrictive or obstructive lung disease, and formal pulmonary function testing showing an FEV1 ≥50% of predicted and a DLCO ≥40% of predicted, corrected for hemoglobin.
  • Recipient must have adequate renal function as defined by a serum creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault equation)of ≥56 ml/min for females and ≥64 ml/min for males of normal
  • Recipient must have adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin <2x normal or absence of hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis.
  • Recipient must have adequate neurologic function as defined by NO evidence of a severe central or peripheral neurologic abnormality. Patients
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01158118). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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