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Phase 3 N=3,333 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

Study to Assess the Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Liquid Human Rotavirus Vaccine, in Healthy Chinese Infants

Infections, Rotavirus

Enrolled (actual)
3,333
Serious AEs
12.9%
Results posted
Jun 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains — 21; 75 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
GSK Biologicals' liquid human rotavirus vaccine 444563 (Biological); Placebo (Biological); Infanrix™ (Biological); Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences' Oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) (Biological)
Age
Pediatric · 0+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Primary completion
May 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains
21; 75
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild-type Strains
70; 167
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
22; 46; 42; 105; 1; 12
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
9; 25; 11; 43; 0; 3
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Episodes of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains Requiring Hospitalization
4; 21
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any and Severe Gastroenteritis (GE) Due to Any Cause
728; 759; 187; 206
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Vaccination With the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
313; 366; 127; 123; 415; 448
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Administration of the Co-administered EPI Vaccines
44; 38; 43; 38; 56; 52
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited Local Symptoms Following Dose 2 of the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
14; 9; 20; 13; 13; 6
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
310; 368
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
183; 246
SECONDARY
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies
192; 9; 176; 118
SECONDARY
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
278; 22; 238; 147
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
0; 0; 278; 22; 238; 147
SECONDARY
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations
NA; NA; 90.2; NA; 66.5; 35.3
SECONDARY
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
NA; NA; 88.0; NA; 51.6; 27.4
SECONDARY
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
NA; NA; 88.0; NA; 51.6; 27.4
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Diphtheria and Tetanus
1; 1; 133; 139; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Anti-Diphtheria (Anti-D) and Anti-tetanus (Anti-T) Antibody Concentrations
0.051; 0.050; 0.375; 0.334; 0.050; 0.050
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Poliovirus Types 1, 2 and 3.
63; 62; 136; 139; 52; 39
SECONDARY
Titers for Anti-poliovirus Type 1 (Anti-polio 1), Anti-polio 2 and Anti-polio 3 Antibodies
8.9; 9.1; 2101.1; 2259.4; 7.6; 6.2
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies.
43; 34; 133; 139; 31; 47
SECONDARY
Concentrations of Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies
3.4; 3.2; 88.9; 90.5; 3.1; 3.5

Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of GSK Biologicals' liquid human rotavirus vaccine in healthy Chinese infants 6 to 16 weeks of age.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects who the investigator believes that their parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • A male or female infant of Chinese origin between, and including, 6 and 16 weeks of age at the time of the first vaccination.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives of the subject.
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • Born after a gestation period of 36 to 42 weeks inclusive.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Child in care.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs since birth.
  • Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 14 days before each dose of study vaccine(s) and ending 14 days after the first dose of the human rotavirus vaccine or placebo except for the routine childhood vaccinations.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Any clinically significant history of gastrointestinal disease including any uncorrected congenital malformation (such as Meckel's diverticulum) of the gastrointestinal tract that would predispose for intussusception .
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
  • History of confirmed rotavirus gastroenteritis.
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
  • Gastroenteritis within 7 days preceding the study vaccine or placebo administration.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period.

In addition to the criteria mentioned above, the following criteria will be applicable to all subjects in the immunogenicity subgroup 2:

  • History of diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis disease.
  • History of seizures or progressive neurological disease.
  • Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and poliomyelitis.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01171963). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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