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N/A N=99 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

School-Based Preventive Asthma Care Technology: A Trial Using a Novel Technology to Improve Adherence

Asthma

Enrolled (actual)
99
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Average Number of Symptom-free Days Over 14 Days; (Symptom-free Days Are Averaged Over 4 Bi-monthly Follow-ups) — 11.33; 10.40 Days

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
School-Based Medication Delivery (Other)
Age
Pediatric · 3+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Rochester
Primary completion
Aug 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Average Number of Symptom-free Days Over 14 Days; (Symptom-free Days Are Averaged Over 4 Bi-monthly Follow-ups)
11.33; 10.40
SECONDARY
Cost Effectiveness
SECONDARY
Feasibility and Acceptability

Summary

The goal of this new translational project is to test the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing school-based directly observed therapy of preventive asthma medications in a real-world setting, using state-of-the-art web-based technology for systematic screening, electronic report generation, and communication between nurses, caregivers, and primary care providers. With the use of a novel method to improve adherence and subsequently reduce morbidity, the investigators hypothesize that this novel adaptation of school-based asthma care will; 1) be feasible and acceptable among this population and among school and community stakeholders, and 2) yield reduced asthma morbidity (symptom-free days, absenteeism, and emergency room / urgent care use for asthma care). The investigators anticipate that enhancing preventive healthcare for young urban children with asthma through partnerships with the schools using a novel technology will yield improved health, prevention of suffering, decreased absenteeism from school, and reduced healthcare costs.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria (all 4 criteria must be met):

  • Physician-diagnosed asthma (based on parent report).
  • Persistent asthma (criteria based on NHLBI guidelines). Any 1 of the following:
  • An average of >2 days per week with asthma symptoms
  • >2 days per week with rescue medication use
  • >2 days per month with nighttime symptoms
  • ≥2 episodes of asthma during the past year that have required systemic corticosteroids
  • Age ≥3 and ≤10 years.
  • Attending school in participating Rochester City School District preschools or elementary schools.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Inability to speak and understand English. (*Parents unable to read will be eligible, and all instruments will be given verbally.)
  • No access to a working phone for follow-up surveys (either at the subject's home or an easily accessible alternate phone number).
  • Family planning to leave the school district within fewer than 6 months.
  • The child having other significant medical conditions, including congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, or other chronic lung disease, that could interfere with the assessment of asthma-related measures.
  • Children in foster care or other situations in which consent cannot be obtained from a guardian.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01175434). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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