Phase 3
N=60
Long-Term Safety Follow-up Study of Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release Capsules (RP103)
Cystinosis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01197378 ↗Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
54.2%
Results posted
Jul 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events — 58; 37; 24; 32 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release Capsules (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 1+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Amgen
- Primary completion
- Jun 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events |
58; 37; 24; 32; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Plasma Cysteamine Concentration |
0.17; 0.29; 0.37; 0.48; 0.36; 0.34 | — |
| SECONDARY White Blood Cell Cystine Concentration |
1.68; 0.93; 0.65; 0.75; 0.65; 0.66 | — |
Summary
Cystinosis is an inherited disease that if untreated, results in kidney failure as early as the first decade of life. The current marketed therapy is Cystagon® (cysteamine bitartrate immediate release) which must be taken every six hours for the rest of the patient's life to prevent complications of cystinosis. Cysteamine bitartrate delayed-release capsules (RP103) is a formulation of cysteamine bitartrate that is being studied to see if it can be given less frequently, once every 12 hours, and have similar results to four times a day Cystagon®.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female subjects must have completed the last visit of Study RP103-03 and be willing to continue with RP103 treatment.
OR for patients who did not complete the RP103-03 study:
- Male and female subjects must have cystinosis.
- Subjects must be on a stable dose of Cystagon® at least 21 days prior to Screening.
- Within the last 6 months, no clinically significant change from normal in liver function tests (i.e., alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST], total bilirubin) and renal function (i.e., estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR]) at Screening as determined by the Investigator.
- Subjects with an eGFR corrected for body surface area > 30 mL/min/1.73m².
- Sexually active female subjects of childbearing potential (i.e., not surgically sterile [tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy] or at least 2 years naturally postmenopausal) must agree to utilize the same acceptable form of contraception from Screening through completion of the study.
- Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the study restrictions and requirements.
- Subjects or their parent or guardian must provide written informed consent and assent (where applicable) prior to participation in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients enrolled in the previous Study RP103-03 who did not complete their last scheduled Study visit or who do not wish to continue on treatment with RP103.
AND for patients who did not complete the RP103-03 study:
- Subjects less than 1 year old
- Subjects with a known history, currently of the following conditions or other health issues that make it, in the opinion of the investigator, unsafe for them to participate: inflammatory bowel disease (if currently active) or have had prior resection of small intestine; Heart disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable arrhythmias or poorly controlled hypertension) 90 days prior to Screening; Active bleeding disorder 90 days prior to Screening; Malignant disease within the last 2 years.
- Patients with a hemoglobin level < 10 g/dL at Screening or a level that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes it unsafe for the subject to participate.
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity to cysteamine or penicillamine.
- Female subjects who are nursing, planning a pregnancy, known or suspected to be pregnant, or have a positive serum pregnancy screen.
- Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, are not able or willing to comply with the protocol.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01197378). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.