Phase 3
N=570
Study of Dovitinib Versus Sorafenib in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01223027 ↗Enrolled (actual)
570
Serious AEs
43.4%
Results posted
Nov 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Independent Central Radiology Review — 3.7; 3.6 Months
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Dovitinib (Drug); Sorafenib (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Independent Central Radiology Review |
3.7; 3.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
11.1; 11.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator's Radiology Review |
3.9; 3.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR) by Central Radiology Review |
3.9; 3.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Definitive Worsening of Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) |
5.1; 5.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient-reported Outcomes (PROs): Time to Deterioration of Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Kidney Symptom Index, Disease Related Symptoms (FKSI-DRS) by at Least 2 Scores |
4.9; 6.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient-reported Outcomes (PROs): Time to Definitive Deterioration of the Physical Functioning (PF) Scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at Least 10% |
3.8; 5.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient-reported Outcomes (PROs): Time to Definitive Deterioration of the Quality of Life (QoL) Scale Scores of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at Least 10% |
3.7; 4.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Pre-dose Concentration in Plasma in Dovitinib |
128.06; 114.08; 118.27 | — |
Summary
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of Dovitinib versus sorafenib in patients with metastatic renal cell cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) with histological or cytological confirmation of clear cell carcinoma or a component of clear cell
- Patients must have received one and only one prior VEGF-targeted therapy and one and only one prior mTOR inhibitor therapy in the metastatic setting. One VEGF targeted therapy (e.g. sunitinib, or pazopanib, or axitinib, or tivozanib or bevacizumab) and one prior mTOR inhibitor therapy (everolimus, or temsirolimus or ridaforolimus)
- Prior cytokines therapy and prior vaccines in the adjuvant setting is permitted.
- Patients must have had disease progression on or within 6 months of stopping the last therapy.
- Patients must have at least one measurable lesion at baseline (by RECIST Criteria Guidelines v1.1) assessed by Computer Tomography (CT) Scan or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
- Patients must have the following laboratory values:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 9 g/dL
- Serum total bilirubin: ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- ALT and AST ≤ 3.0 x ULN (Patients with known liver metastases: AST and ALT ≤ 5.0 x ULN)
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients who have previously received sorafenib therapy in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting.
- Patients who have previously received Dovitinib or brivanib in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting.
- Patients with brain metastases. Radiological imaging (e.g. CT or MRI scan) of the brain is required at screening/baseline
- Patients with another primary malignancy within 3 years prior to starting study treatment, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma or non-melanomatous skin cancer, or in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix
- Patients who have received the last administration of an anticancer targeted small molecule therapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study treatment (e.g. sunitinib, pazopanib, axitinib, everolimus, temsirolimus), or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy
- Patients who have received the last administration of nitrosurea or mitomycin-C ≤ 6 weeks prior to starting study treatment, or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy
- Patients who have undergone major surgery (e.g., intra-thoracic, intra-abdominal or intra-pelvic) ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy
- Patients with a history of pulmonary embolism (PE), or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months
- Patients with concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which could compromise participation in the study
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01223027). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.