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N/A Completed N=58 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Hoarding Older Adults

Compulsive Hoarding
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01227057 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
58
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Hoarding Symptom Severity as Measured by the Saving Inventory-Revised (SI-R) at 6 Months — 35.44; 44.68 units on a scale — p=.029

Summary

The purpose of this investigation is to examine treatment outcome of a new intervention for hoarding in older adults compared to standard case management for hoarding. The new intervention combines exposure therapy and cognitive remediation.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Hoarding Symptom Severity as Measured by the Saving Inventory-Revised (SI-R) at 6 Months
35.44; 44.68 .029 sig
SECONDARY
The Activities of Daily Living in Hoarding (ADL-H)
21.09; 27.81 .04 sig
SECONDARY
Executive Functioning as Measured by the Delis Kaplan Executive Functioning System (D-KEFS) at 6 Months
10.8; 10.8 >.1

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Participants must be between the ages of 60 - 85 years old and meet clinical criteria for Compulsive Hoarding (CH) developed by the Steketee and Frost (2000) research group. These criteria include:

  • significant amount of clutter in active living spaces
  • the urge to collect, buy, or acquire things
  • an extreme reluctance to part with items
  • clutter accumulation that causes distress or interferes with functioning
  • symptom duration of at least 6 months
  • the reluctance to part with items is not accounted for by other psychiatric conditions.

To be enrolled, patients must have:

  • a score of 20 or greater on the University of California, Los Angeles Hoarding Severity Scale (UHSS)
  • 40 or greater on the Savings Inventory-Revised (SI-R)
  • severity rating of 4 or higher on the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-IV) rating scales for clutter and difficulty discarding
  • and diagnosis confirmed at a consensus conference including at least two licensed professionals with expertise in CH (myself and at least one mentor).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Individuals with moderate to severe cognitive deficits (scores below 23 on the MMSE) will be excluded.
  • Prospective participants must not have active substance abuse problems.
  • Participants will also be excluded if they are currently in other forms of psychotherapy.
  • Participants must have no change in any psychotropic medications for at least three months prior to the initial assessment.
  • Patients with current psychosis or mania will be excluded.
  • Mood and anxiety disorders are permitted as long as compulsive hoarding is the primary diagnosis.
  • Participants will are not eligible if they have active suicidal ideation, those participants will be given immediate medical or mental health attention.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01227057). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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