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Phase 3 N=404 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Efficacy and Safety of Asenapine Treatment for Pediatric Bipolar Disorder (P06107 Has an Extension [P05898; NCT01349907])(P06107)

Bipolar Disorder, Pediatric

Enrolled (actual)
404
Serious AEs
1.7%
Results posted
Sep 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Y-MRS Total Score at Day 21 — -9.6; -12.3; -15.1; -15.9 score on a scale — p=0.008

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
asenapine (Drug); Placebo to match asenapine (Drug); Rescue medication (Drug)
Age
Pediatric · 10+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Organon and Co
Primary completion
Aug 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Y-MRS Total Score at Day 21
-9.6; -12.3; -15.1; -15.9 0.008 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression Scale for Use in Bipolar Disorder (CGI-BP) Overall Score at Day 21
-0.7; -1.3; -1.4; -1.4 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Total Y-MRS 50% Responders at Days 4, 7, 14 and 21
7; 19; 20; 13; 14; 33 0.018 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Mania Score at Day 4
-0.3; -0.6; -0.5; -0.5 0.014 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Mania Score at Day 7
-0.5; -0.9; -0.9; -0.9 0.006 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Mania Score at Day 14
-0.6; -1.1; -1.4; -1.3 0.011 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Mania Score at Day 21
-0.7; -1.3; -1.5; -1.4 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Depression Score at Day 4
-0.2; -0.3; -0.2; -0.1 0.536
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Depression Score at Day 7
-0.4; -0.5; -0.5; -0.5 0.053
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Depression Score at Day 14
-0.5; -0.5; -0.7; -0.6 0.506
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CGI-BP Depression Score at Day 21
-0.4; -0.6; -0.8; -0.6 0.079
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Children's Depression Rating Scale, Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score at Day 7
-4.1; -6.1; -6.1; -5.9 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CDRS-R Total Score at Day 14
-5.5; -5.8; -8.7; -6.6 0.395
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in CDRS-R Total Score at Day 21
-6.1; -6.9; -8.7; -6.8 0.135
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) Score at Day 21
6.0; 9.4; 13.0; 10.8 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Pediatric Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (PQ-LES-Q) Total Score at Day 21
1.5; 3.7; 2.5; 4.0 0.050
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in PQ-LES-Q Overall Score (i.e., Item 15) at Day 21
-0.0; 0.4; 0.1; 0.2 0.001 sig

Summary

Efficacy and safety of asenapine for the treatment of bipolar I disorder (manic or mixed episodes) will be evaluated in participants between 10 and 17 years old, who are either hospitalized or non-hospitalized. In this 3-weeks, double-blind, parallel design trial, eligible participants will be randomized to receive one out of three fixed dose levels of asenapine, or placebo. The study primary hypothesis is that at least one asenapine dose is superior to placebo as measured by the change from baseline to Day 21 in Young Mania Rating Scale (Y-MRS) total score. Trial medication and placebo are provided as identical-looking sublingual tablets; concurrent use of psychotropics is prohibited, except use of short-acting benzodiazepines and psychostimulants approved for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Main treatment effect is measured using Y-MRS and safety is evaluated using the recordings of adverse events, routine blood panels, physical examinations (including vital signs), and electrocardiograms. Participants who complete the double blind trial may be offered to continue (open-label) treatment with asenapine for an extended period of time. Follow-up information on safety parameters will be collected in all participants within 30 days following treatment discontinuation.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants who (or whose parent/legal representative) are able to give written informed consent.
  • Participants must be 10 years of age or older and 17 years of age or younger at the time of treatment assignment (randomization).
  • Participants must have a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder, confirmed by structured interview at screening.
  • Participants must not be pregnant or lactating, and those who are sexually active or become sexually active during the trial, and of child-bearing potential, must be using a medically accepted form of birth control.
  • Participants will be required to have stopped taking certain psycho-active medications prior to baseline.
  • Participants must have a caregiver, or other responsible person living with them who agrees to provide support to the participant to ensure study and procedure compliance.

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of bipolar II disorder, or other form of bipolar or psychotic disorder.
  • Known or suspected mental retardation.
  • Substance abuse, or dependence, within the past 6 months.
  • There is risk of self-harm or harm to others.
  • There is a history of tardive dyskinesia or dystonia.
  • Pregnancy or lactation during the study.
  • History of seizure disorder.
  • Participation in any other clinical trial at the same time.
  • A family member who is part of the study staff or is directly involved with the study.
  • Other medical conditions determined by the study staff to possibly interfere with the study safety and efficacy evaluations.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01244815). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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