Phase 2
N=28
Combination Immunotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Myeloma
Myeloma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01245673 ↗Enrolled (actual)
28
Serious AEs
33.3%
Results posted
Mar 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Primary Myeloma Endpoint — 4; 1; 1; 5 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Prevnar- Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) (Biological); Activated/costimulated autologous T-cell (Other); Revlamid® (Lenalidomide) (Drug); MAGE-A3/GM-GSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC) (Biological)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania
- Primary completion
- Dec 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Primary Myeloma Endpoint |
4; 1; 1; 5; 3; 6 | — |
Summary
One purpose of this study is to find out if a new combination of immune system treatments (MAGE-A3 vaccine plus activated T-cells) will allow the body to build up protection ("immunity") against the myeloma cells. A second purpose is to find out how well this combination of immune system treatments is able to control the myeloma.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Written informed consent
- Patients must be registered with the Sponsor's Monitor
- Patients must have a diagnosis of myeloma
- Patients must meet one of the following criteria:
- Myeloma has relapsed, progressed, or failed to respond after at least one prior course of therapy (consisting of at least 2 treatment cycles or months of therapy).
- Myeloma has responded partially to initial therapy but a complete response (immunofixation negative and normal serum free light chain studies)has NOT developed after a minimum of 3 cycles or months of initial therapy.
- Myeloma has high-risk features as defined by the presence of one or more cytogenetic abnormalities known to confer a poor outcome even after standard autotransplants:complex karyotype (> or = to 3 abnormalities),t(4;14),t(14;16),del (17)(p13.1),and/or chromosome 13 abnormalities.
- Patients must have measurable disease on study entry
- Patients must be between ages 18-80 (inclusive).
- Patients should have adequate vital organ function as defined by the protocol.
- ECOG performance status 0-2 (unless due solely to bone pain)
- Prior to Lenalidomide maintenance phase, all study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test as per the protocol
- Lenalidomide treatment phase: able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to ASA may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin).
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnant or nursing females
- HIV or HTLV-1/2 seropositivity
- Known history of myelodysplasia
- Known history of chronic active hepatitis or liver cirrhosis (if suspected by laboratory studies, should be confirmed by liver biopsy).
- Active Hepatitis B (as defined by + Hepatitis B surface antigen); + Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody is NOT an exclusion
- Prior autotransplant or allogeneic transplant
- More than 4 distinct, prior courses of therapy for myeloma
- History of severe autoimmune disease requiring steroids or other immunosuppressive treatments.
- Active immune-mediated diseases including: connective tissue diseases, uveitis,sarcoidosis,inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis.
- Evidence or history of other significant cardiac,hepatic,renal, ophthalmologic,psychiatric,or gastrointestinal disease which would likely increase the risks of participating in the study
- Active bacterial, viral or fungal infections.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01245673). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.