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Phase 4 N=302 Other

Residual Curarization and Its Incidence at Tracheal Extubation (P08194)

Observation of Neuromuscular Block

Enrolled (actual)
302
Serious AEs
8.0%
Results posted
May 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Residual Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB)(Train of Four [TOF] Ratio <0.9) at Time of Tracheal Extubation — 56 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
TOF-Watch SX® Monitoring of NMB (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Primary completion
May 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Residual Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB)(Train of Four [TOF] Ratio <0.9) at Time of Tracheal Extubation
56
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Residual NMB (TOF Ratio <0.9) Upon Arrival to the Post-anesthesia Care Unit (PACU)
44
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Residual NMB at Various TOF Ratios (<0.6, ≥0.6 to <0.7, ≥0.7 to <0.8, ≥0.8 to <0.9) at Tracheal Extubation
19.1; 11.6; 8.7; 16.6; 44.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Residual NMB at Various TOF Ratios (<0.6, ≥ 0.6 to <0.7, ≥ 0.7 to <0.8, ≥0.8 to <0.9) Upon Arrival to the PACU
7.7; 7.2; 13.5; 15.5; 56.0

Summary

This study will assess the residual neuromuscular blockade (NMB) Train-Of-Four (TOF) ratios at tracheal extubation when anesthesiologists have determined that full recovery of neuromuscular function has occurred using standard clinical criteria for participants whose non-depolarizing-induced NMB is either not reversed or reversed with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor administered as per standard routine care.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participant must be American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) class 1-3.
  • Participant must be scheduled for elective open or laparoscopic abdominal surgery that is anticipated to last less than 4 hours.
  • Administration of general anesthesia and ≥ 1 dose of non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers for endotracheal intubation or maintenance of neuromuscular blockade.
  • Extubation must occur in the operating room (OR).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Surgery re-admission on the same hospital admission.
  • Pre-established need for or expected to require post-operative mechanical ventilation.
  • Conditions, surgical procedures or position that may interfere with the TOF-Watch SX® operation, calibration or accuracy.
  • Administration of sugammadex (Bridion®) for reversal of neuromuscular blockade.
  • Participation in any other clinical trial.
  • Member or a family member of the personnel of the investigational or Sponsor staff directly involved with this trial.
  • Anesthesiologist use of objective neuromuscular monitoring during surgery (e.g. mechanomyography, electromyography or related method).
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01318382). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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