Phase 3
N=74
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Pomalidomide Monotherapy in Subjects With Refractory or Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01324947 ↗Enrolled (actual)
74
Serious AEs
71.2%
Results posted
Jul 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response According to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria Based on Investigator Assessment — 23.0 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- pomalidomide (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Celgene
- Primary completion
- Jul 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response According to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria Based on Investigator Assessment |
23.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Objective Response According to European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Criteria Based on Investigator Assessment |
20.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Type of Adverse Events |
73; 64; 51; 33; 19; 52 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan Meier Estimates for Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Investigator Based on IMWG |
16.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimate for Time to Progression (TTP) Based on Investigator Assessment Using IMWG Criteria |
19.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimate Duration of Response Based on Investigator Assessment Using IMWG Criteria |
28.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimate for Overall Survival |
33.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Response Based on IMWG and Assessed by the Investigator |
8.3 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pomalidomide monotherapy in subjects with refractory or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma who were enrolled in study CC-4047-MM-003 (NCT01311687) and discontinued treatment with high-dose dexamethasone due to disease progression.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects with refractory or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma who were enrolled in Study CC-4047-MM-003 and discontinued study therapy with dexamethasone alone (Treatment Arm B) after at least starting the second cycle of dexamethasone treatment and due to development of documented disease progression according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria and as decided by an Independent Review Adjudication Committee (IRAC).
- Must be ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- The subject must understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document prior to any study related assessments/procedures being conducted. The only exception is if a skeletal survey was performed within 90 days prior to the start of Cycle 1, then a new survey will not be required.
- Must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Subjects must have documented diagnosis of multiple myeloma and have measurable disease (serum M-protein ≥ 0.5g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2.
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP†) must agree to utilize two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or practice true abstinence [when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception]from heterosexual contact for at least 28 days before starting study drug, while participating in the study (including dose interruptions), and for at least 28 days after study treatment discontinuation and must agree to regular pregnancy testing during this timeframe.
- Females must agree to abstain from breastfeeding during study participation and 28 days after study discontinuation.
- Males must agree to either use a latex condom during any sexual contact with FCBP or practice true abstinence [when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception] while participating in the study and for 28 days following discontinuation from this study, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy. .
- Males must also agree to refrain from donating semen or sperm while on pomalidomide and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment.
- All subjects must agree to refrain from donating blood while on study drug and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment.
- All subjects must agree not to share study medication
Exclusion Criteria
- The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment:
- Subjects with multiple myeloma who were not treated as a part of Study CC-4047-MM-003 (Arm B).
- Subjects who received any anti-myeloma or anti-cancer therapies within the last 14 days of wash-out period before initiation of study treatment.
- Subjects who discontinued CC-4047-MM-003 study ≥120 days.
- Subjects who initiate another anti-myeloma therapy from the time of disease progression on study CC-4047-MM-003 to the time of treatment initiation in the companion study.
- Any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 14 mg/dL (> 3.5 mmol/L);
- Hemoglobin 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum total bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL (34.2 μmol/L); or > 3.0 x ULN for subjects with hereditary benign hyperbilirubinaemia
- Prior history of malignancies, other than Multiple Myeloma (MM), unless the subject has been free of the disease for ≥ 5 years. Exceptions include the following:
- Basal or Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast
- Incidental histologic finding of prostate cancer (TNM stage of T1a or T1b)
- Hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalid
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01324947). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.