Phase 2
Completed N=27
Pharmacokinetics and PharmacoDynamics of GW685698 in Paedeatric Asthmatic Patients
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01332292 ↗Enrolled (actual)
27
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2013
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Treatment Period — 4; 8; 0; 0 participants
Summary
This study will investigate the effect of dosing with flutucasone furoate in asthmatic subjects aged 5-11 years of age. A randomized, two-way crossover, with placebo control, over a 14 day treatment period, it will investigate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and serum cortisol levels.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Treatment Period |
4; 8; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Basophil, Eosinophil, Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Total Neutrophil, Platelet, and White Blood Cell Count Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.022; 0.022; 0.308; 0.252; 2.595; 2.430 | — |
| PRIMARY Hemoglobin and Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
129.1; 129.6; 336.4; 336.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Reticulocyte and Red Blood Cell (RBC) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.04952; 0.04499; 4.43; 4.46 | — |
| PRIMARY Hematocrit Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.3840; 0.3854 | — |
| PRIMARY Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) Value at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
86.8; 86.9 | — |
| PRIMARY Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin (MCH) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
29.18; 29.24 | — |
| PRIMARY Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST), and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
12.2; 13.0; 257.8; 260.7; 26.8; 26.1 | — |
| PRIMARY Albumin and Total Protein Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
43.0; 42.9; 67.8; 67.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Calcium, Chloride, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Content/Bicarbonate, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
2.371; 2.366; 105.2; 104.7; 17.4; 17.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, and Uric Acid Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
5.9; 5.6; 39.89; 40.62; 237.7; 234.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Peak Expiratory Flow on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
242.3; 238.4; 242.1; 238.2; 249.2; 246.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Baseline and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
103.1; 102.9; 101.2; 103.8; 102.7; 105.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Heart Rate at Baseline and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
78.7; 75.9; 78.5; 75.5; 78.6; 77.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in the Indicated Electrocardiographic (ECG) Parameters at the Indicated Time Points on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
6.4; 7.5; 7.3; 8.4; 8.0; 9.5 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC(0-t) on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
91.29 | — |
| SECONDARY Cmax on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
24.68 | — |
| SECONDARY Tmax and t at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.863; 6.953 | — |
| SECONDARY Serum Cortisol Weighted Mean (0-12 Hours) on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
178.76; 150.41 | — |
| SECONDARY Average Oropharyngeal Cross-sectional Area on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
4.06; 4.24; 5.49; 4.58 | — |
| SECONDARY Distance of Assessment on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
18.63; 18.69; 19.37; 18.61 | — |
| SECONDARY Oropharyngeal Volume on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
74.19; 78.86; 106.31; 86.22 | — |
| SECONDARY Average Flow Rate and Peak Inspiratory Flow Rate (PIFR) on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
35.38; 34.65; 36.25; 36.17; 51.83; 52.90 | — |
| SECONDARY Inhalation Time on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
1.71; 1.93; 1.60; 1.61 | — |
| SECONDARY Inhaled Volume on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.99; 1.07; 1.00; 0.95 | — |
| SECONDARY Peak Pressure Drop on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
2.44; 2.53; 2.78; 2.74 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Emitted Dose (TED) on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
85.35; 85.57; 84.84; 85.17; 85.86; 85.97 | — |
| SECONDARY Ex-throat Dose (ETD) and ETD <2 Microns on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
29.37; 29.83; 28.47; 29.35; 30.26; 30.26 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and pre-menarchial female subjects aged 5-11 years on the last planned treatment day are eligible for this study. Pre-menarchial females are defined as any female who has yet to begin menses and is considered Tanner Stage 2 or less.
- Diagnosis of asthma at least 6 months prior to screening.
- Patients must be controlled on their existing asthma treatment at screening as defined by a Childhood Asthma Control Test score of >19 and PEF (Peak Expiratory Flow) ≥80% predicted.
- Apart from asthma, eczema and rhinitis, subjects should be healthy and suffer from no other significant medical conditions.
- Subjects must be taking a stable regimen of a short acting beta-agonist inhaler on an as-need basis for at least 4 weeks prior to screening.
- Subjects must weigh at least 15 kg (kilograms).
- Subjects must demonstrate ability to accept and effectively use the fluticasone furoate devices using the demonstration kits provided to the site.
- Subjects and parents/guardians must be able to understand and comply with protocol requirements, instructions and protocol-stated restrictions. Parents/guardians must have the ability to read, write and record diary information collected throughout the study. They must also have the ability to manage study drug administration and PEF assessments.
- A signed and dated written informed consent from at least one parent/guardian, and accompanying informed assent from the subject prior to admission to the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects who have changed their asthma medication within 4 weeks of screening or subjects currently being treated with inhaled corticosteroids or have received such treatment within 4 weeks of screening. In addition, subjects currently receiving (or have received within 4 weeks of screening) any of the following asthma therapies: theophyllines, long-acting inhaled beta-agonists or oral beta-agonists.
- Any medical condition or circumstance making the volunteer unsuitable for participation in the study (e.g. history of life-threatening asthma).
- Any clinically relevant abnormality identified on the screening medical assessment, including asthma exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids (oral, intramuscular, intravenous) or emergency room attendance within 3 months or asthma exacerbation requiring hospitalization within 6 months prior to screening.
- Culture-documented or suspected bacterial or viral infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract, sinus or middle ear that is not resolved within 4 weeks of screening and led to a change in asthma management or, in the opinion of the Investigator, is expected to affect the subject's asthma status or the subject's ability to participate in the study.
- Clinical visual evidence of oral candidiasis at screening.
- Parent/guardian has history of psychiatric disease, intellectual deficiency, substance abuse, or other condition (e.g., inability to read, comprehend and write) which will limit the validity of consent to participate in this study.
- Any adverse reaction including immediate or delayed hypersensitivity to any beta-2-agonist, sympathomimetic drug, or any intranasal, inhaled or systemic corticosteroid therapy.
- Known or suspected sensitivity to the constituents of the novel dry powder inhaler (i.e., lactose or magnesium stearate), for example, history of severe milk protein allergy.
- A subject will not be eligible for this study if he/she is an immediate family member of the participating Investigator, sub-Investigator, study coordinator, or employee of the participating Investigator.
- Children who are wards of the state or government.
- Evidence of clinically significant abnormality in the 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) at screening.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01332292). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.