Phase 2
N=21
Neoadjuvant Pazopanib in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01361113 ↗Enrolled (actual)
21
Serious AEs
28.6%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Response Rate — 8 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Pazopanib (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Jan 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Response Rate |
8 | — |
| SECONDARY Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) |
83; 77 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Needed an Altered Surgical Approach After Treatment With Pazopanib |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Treatment. |
11 | — |
Summary
This study will be a single arm phase II clinical trial of 8 weeks of daily, oral neo-adjuvant pazopanib prior to nephrectomy in 39 evaluable patients with histologically confirmed localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Age ≥ 18 years with radiographic evidence of nonmetastatic renal cell carcinoma
- Histological verification of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (-Clinical stage 2 (7 cm) or greater with localized disease
- No evidence of extranodal metastatic disease
- Appropriate candidate for surgery
- The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0-1
- Adequate organ function
- Serum calcium, magnesium, potassium within normal limits, or if outside of normal limits, must be deemed clinically insignificant by the Investigator.
- No known coagulopathy
- Ability to read and follow instructions
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 14 days prior to the start of pazopanib treatment and both men and women must be willing to use adequate contraception.
- Able to provide written, informed consent
- Blood and urine samples must be provided from all subjects for biomarker analysis before and during treatment with pazopanib
Exclusion Criteria
- Known or suspected allergy to pazopanib
- Inability to swallow or retain oral medication
- Prior malignancy Exception: Subjects who have had another malignancy and have been disease-free for three years, or subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible.
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications at least 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study.
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months.
- History of any one or more cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months
- Hypertension [defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 mmHg OR diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥ 90 mmHg in spite of optimal medical management.
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis.
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical (especially hepatic disease), psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures.
- Prior major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of pazopanib and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major).
- Pregnant or breastfeeding; breastfeeding may not resume for 14 days after the last dose of pazopanib
- Prior treatment with any of the following anti-cancer therapies for treatment of their RCC:
- radiation therapy, surgery or tumor embolization
- chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy or hormonal therapy
- Baseline Corrected QT Interval (QTc) >480 msec or other clinically significant baseline ECG abnormality
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01361113). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.