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N/A N=41 Basic Science

Neurogenic Inflammation in Diabetes

Diabetes Mellitus · Polyneuropathies · Arthropathy, Neurogenic

Enrolled (actual)
41
Serious AEs
2.4%
Results posted
Apr 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Induration Size as a Response to Intracutaneous Candida Albicans. — 4; 6; 5; 4 millimeters — p=0.84

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Intracutaneous injection of Candida albicans antigen. (Other); Temperature measurement. (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
Primary completion
Jan 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Induration Size as a Response to Intracutaneous Candida Albicans.
4; 6; 5; 4; 2; 0 0.84

Summary

Polyneuropathy is a complication of diabetes mellitus which leads to decreased sensation in arms and legs. This in turn can lead to the development of (infected) foot ulcers. Charcot's disease can also be a consequence of polyneuropathy. Patients with Charcot's disease suddenly develop a red, warm and swollen foot, like an infection. Charcot's disease leads to foot fractures. After these fractures have healed, the shape of the foot can be dramatically altered. This altered shape of the foot increases the risk of developing foot ulcers. Nerves are important in regulating the inflammatory response. This study aims to investigate whether the inflammatory response is different in patients with polyneuropathy with and without a history of Charcot's disease.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with type 2 diabetes with and without polyneuropathy.
  • Patients with type 2 diabetes with a history of Charcot's disease.
  • Healthy controls.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Peripheral arterial disease: toe pressure 20 mmol/l at the time of the study.
  • Peripheral oedema.
  • Vaccination in the two months prior to study inclusion.
  • Chemotherapy or radiation therapy in the twelve months prior to study inclusion.
  • Surgery in the two months prior to study inclusion.
  • Previous adverse reaction to Candida albicans antigen.
  • Acute infection at the time of the study or in the month prior to study inclusion.
  • Transfusion in the two months prior to study inclusion.
  • Use of immunosuppressants in the two months prior to study inclusion.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01370837). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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