Phase 3
N=274
Study of a Live Attenuated Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (IMOJEV™) Compared to CD.JEVAX™ in Toddlers
Japanese Encephalitis · Japanese Encephalitis Virus Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01396512 ↗Enrolled (actual)
274
Serious AEs
12.8%
Results posted
Apr 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Following Vaccination With Either IMOJEV™ or CD.JEVAX™ Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine — 100; 99.1 Percentage of Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Live attenuated Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine (Biological); Japanese encephalitis live attenuated vaccine (SA14 14 2 vaccine) (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric · 0+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Primary completion
- Mar 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Following Vaccination With Either IMOJEV™ or CD.JEVAX™ Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine |
100; 99.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Geometric Mean Titers Against the Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Before And Following Vaccination With Either IMOJEV™ or CD.JEVAX™ Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine |
5.0; 5.0; 908; 579 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Seroprotection Against Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Before And Following Vaccination With Either IMOJEV™ or CD.JEVAX™ Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine |
0; 0; 119; 116 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With Either IMOJEV™ or CD.JEVAX™ Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine |
35; 38; 0; 1; 23; 33 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare Live Attenuated Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (IMOJEV™) with Japanese encephalitis live attenuated vaccine (SA14 14 2 vaccine [CD.JEVAX™]) after a single dose vaccination to support product registration.
Primary Objective:
* To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the antibody response 28 days after administration of one dose of IMOJEV™ compared to the antibody response 28 days after administration of one dose of the CD.JEVAX™ control vaccine.
Secondary Objectives:
* To describe the immune response to Japanese encephalitis (JE) in both vaccine groups using 50% plaque reduction neutralization assay (PRNT50) assays before and after a single dose of IMOJEV™ vaccine or a single dose of CD.JEVAX™ vaccine.
* To describe the safety of vaccination in all subjects up to 28 days and all serious adverse events up to 6-month after vaccination.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Aged 12 to 24 months on the day of inclusion
- In good general health, without significant medical history.
- Provision of informed consent form signed by at least one parent or other legally acceptable representative.
- Subject and parent/guardian able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
- Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or a medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination.
- Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months, or long-term systemic corticosteroids therapy.
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of IMOJEV™ components or history of a life-threatening reaction to a vaccine containing any of the same substances and vaccination,known systemic hypersensitivity to CD.JEVAX® main components and the other components (including Gelatin, kanamycin, and gentamicin).
- Chronic illness at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion, in the opinion of the Investigator.
- Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months, that might interfere with the assessment of the immune response.
- Previous vaccination against flavivirus disease, including Japanese encephalitis (JE).
- Administration of any anti-viral within 2 months preceding Visit 01 and up to the 4 weeks following the trial vaccination.
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination, except for pandemic influenza vaccination, which may be received at least two weeks before the study vaccines.
- Planned receipt of any vaccine from the inclusion up to the 4 weeks following the trial vaccination.
- History of central nervous system disorder or disease, including seizures.
- Planned receipt of any JE vaccine during the course of the study.
- History of flavivirus infection (confirmed either clinically, serologically or virologically).
- Administration of systemic corticosteroids for more than two consecutive weeks within the 4 weeks preceding vaccination.
- Febrile illness (temperature ≥38.0°C) or moderate or severe acute illness/infection 3 days before vaccination as well as the day of vaccination, according to Investigator judgment.
- Thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorder contraindicated for vaccination with same administration route, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01396512). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.