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N/A N=582 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Reduction of Risk for Low Back Injury in Theater of Operations

Lower Back Injury

Enrolled (actual)
582
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Isometric Lumbar Extension Muscular Strength at 11 Weeks — 310.2; 282.7 Nm — p=0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Lumbar ext. high intensity progressive resistance exercise (Other); Low intensity core stabilization exercise (Other)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of South Florida
Primary completion
Apr 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Isometric Lumbar Extension Muscular Strength at 11 Weeks
310.2; 282.7 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Isometric Core Muscular Endurance at 11 Weeks
161.4; 160.2 0.871
SECONDARY
Dynamic Lumbar Extension Muscular Endurance at 11 Weeks
24.6; 21.9 0.021 sig

Summary

The investigators will conduct a controlled clinical trial with U.S. Army soldiers training to become combat medics. The purpose of this study is to determine if a 11-week, high intensity exercise program targeting the low back muscles using specialized equipment will result in a 25% increase in low back muscular strength and endurance compared with a lower intensity general core stability exercise.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-35 years
  • Active duty soldiers in the US Army training to become combat medics at Fort Sam Houston

Exclusion Criteria

  • Cardiovascular contraindications to resistance exercise as identified by history and physical examination
  • Orthopedic contraindications to resistance exercise as identified by history and physical examination
  • History of systemic inflammatory disease or spinal surgery
  • Low back pain intensity > "mild"
  • Disability >= 50% on the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
  • Currently receiving care for spinal pain disorder/injury
  • Currently disabled due to spinal pain disorder/injury
  • Currently diagnosed with or receiving treatment for a psychological or psychiatric disorder
  • Currently performing progressive resistance exercises for the lumbar extensor muscles other than those included in standard for military fitness programs
  • Active workers' compensation or personal injury case
  • Pregnant
  • Simultaneously enrolled in another biomedical clinical trial
  • Drug or alcohol abuse within the past year
  • Any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigators or military medical authority, would put the candidate at increased safety risk or otherwise make the candidate unsuitable for this study
  • Unable or unwilling to complete the study procedures
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01401842). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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