Phase 2
N=12
In-Vivo Assessment of Silver Biomaterial Nano-Toxicity 32 Ppm
Healthy
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01405794 ↗Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
4.2%
Results posted
Oct 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Change Sodium Blood Levels — 141.8; 141.2 mmol/L
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- 32ppm Silver Particle (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Utah
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change Sodium Blood Levels |
141.8; 141.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Change Potassium Blood Levels |
4.5; 4.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change in Chloride Blood Levels |
105.0; 105.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Change in Carbon Dioxide Blood Levels |
26.5; 26.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Urea Nitrogen Blood Levels |
16.9; 16.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Creatinine Blood Levels |
0.92; 0.88 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Glucose Blood Levels |
85.9; 83.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Alkaline Phosphatase Blood Level |
89.0; 85.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Aspartate Aminotransferase Blood Level |
29.1; 30.9 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Alanine Aminotransferase Blood Level |
36.1; 34.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Change in Total Protein Blood Levels |
7.1; 7.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Total Bilirubin Blood Levels |
0.7; 0.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Albumin Blood Levels |
4.3; 4.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Calcium Blood Level |
9.4; 9.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In White Blood Count Blood Levels |
5.99; 5.92 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Red Blood Count Blood Levels |
5.07; 5.07 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Hemoglobin Blood Levels |
15.5; 15.5 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Hematocrit Blood Levels |
45.0; 45.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Mean Corpuscular Volume Blood Levels |
89.1; 89.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration Blood Levels |
34.5; 34.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Platelet Blood Levels |
268; 253 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Granulocytes Blood Levels |
52.6; 53.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Lymphocytes Blood Levels |
36.7; 36.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Monocytes Blood Levels |
6.4; 6.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Basophils Blood Levels |
0.8; 0.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Change In Eosinophils Blood Levels |
3.4; 3.1 | — |
| PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Dextromethorphan in Participants |
5.53; 2.18 | — |
| PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Losartan in Participants |
1.62; 1.76 | — |
| PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Caffeine in Participants |
3.34; 3.68 | — |
| PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Omeprazole in Participants |
2.19; 1.81 | — |
| PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Midazolam in Participants |
9.62; 9.18 | — |
| SECONDARY Cytochrome P450 Assay on Chlorozoxazone in Participants Dosed With Silver |
2311; 1912 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Change in Systolic Blood Pressure Silver Participants |
-1.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure Silver Participants |
-0.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Change in Heart Rate in Silver Participants |
-3.1 | — |
Summary
The investigators propose to study oral commercial silver nanoparticle products on human enzyme activity.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 18-80 years old without debilitating chronic disease or history of cardiovascular event.
Exclusion Criteria
- Women physically capable of becoming pregnant, who are not using 2 barrier methods of birth control;
- Any female who is nursing;
- History of heavy metal allergy;
- History of asthma or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease;
- History of renal impairment;
- Symptoms of active upper respiratory disease at time of consent;
- Smoking more than 5 cigarettes or equivalent and not able to stop for 48 hours;
- Ability to discontinue chronic medications or nutraceuticals for 20 days or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is longer.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01405794). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.