Phase 3
N=135
Efficacy & Safety Study of Once-weekly Oral Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Disorder
Tourette's Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01418339 ↗Enrolled (actual)
135
Serious AEs
2.2%
Results posted
Oct 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) - Total Tic Score (TTS) — -12.34; -7.72 score on a scale — p==0.0028
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Aripiprazole (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric · 7+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
- Primary completion
- Nov 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) - Total Tic Score (TTS) |
-12.34; -7.72 | =0.0028 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impressions Scale for Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score |
2.29; 2.81 | =0.0124 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome - Quality of Life Scale (GTS-QOL) Total Score |
10.04; 12.04 | =0.5317 |
Summary
The goal of the current study is to determine efficacy and safety of once-weekly aripiprazole in reducing Total Tic Severity (TTS) score in children and adolescents with Tourette's Disorder.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 7 to 17 year old with diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition -text revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnostic criteria for Tourette's disorder (TD), confirmed by the kiddie schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia - present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL), including the Diagnostic Supplement 5
- Has a total tic score (TTS) ≥20 on the yale global tic severity scale (YGTSS) at Screening and Baseline
- Presenting tic symptoms cause impairment in the participant's normal routines, which include academic achievement, occupational functioning, social activities, and/or relationships
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test, must be practicing acceptable double-barrier methods of contraception, and must not be pregnant or lactating.
- Written informed consent form (ICF) obtained from a legally acceptable representative & informed assent at Screening as applicable by study center's Institutional review board/independent ethics committee (IRB/IEC)
- The participant, designated guardian(s) or caregiver(s) are able to comprehend and satisfactorily comply with the protocol requirements, as evaluated by the investigator.
Exclusion Criteria
- Clinical presentation and/or history, consistent with another neurologic condition that may have accompanying abnormal movements.
- History of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other psychotic disorder.
- Participant receiving psychostimulants for treatment of attention-deficit disorder/Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADD/ADHD) and who have developed and/or had exacerbations of tic disorder after initiation of stimulant treatment.
- Currently meets DSM-IV-TR criteria for a primary mood disorder.
- Severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), per children's yale-brown obsessive compulsive scale (CY-BOCS) score >16.
- Taken aripiprazole within 30 days of the Screening visit.
- Received any investigational agent in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to Screening or who were randomized into a clinical trial with Once-weekly aripiprazole at any time.
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
- Sexually active participants not using 2 approved methods of contraception; breastfeeding or pregnant.
- Risk of committing suicide
- Bodyweight lower than 16 kg
- Taken neuroleptic or antiparkinson drugs <14 days prior to randomization.
- Requiring cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for TD during study.
- Participant meets DSM-IV-TR criteria for any significant psychoactive substance use disorder within the past 3 months.
- Positive drug screen
- Participant requires medications not allowed per protocol
- Use of CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 inhibitors or CYP3A4 inducers within 14 days prior to dosing and for duration of study.
- Inability to swallow tablets or tolerate oral medication
- Abnormal laboratory test results, vital signs and Electrocardiogram (ECG) results
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01418339). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.