Phase 4
Completed N=801
A Phase 4, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of HPV and Tdap When Administered With MenACWY in Adolescents
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01424644 ↗Enrolled (actual)
801
Serious AEs
0.9%
Results posted
Feb 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentages of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria and Anti-tetanus Antibody Concentrations ≥ 0.1 IU/mL When Tdap is Administered Concomitantly With HPV and MenACWY-CRM Vaccine Compared to Tdap Given Concomitantly With HPV and Placebo — 5; 3; 95; 82 percentages of subjects
Summary
The main objective is to determine whether immune responses to Tdap (GlaxoSmithKline, Boostrix®) and HPV vaccine (Merck & Co., Inc., Gardasil®) when administered concomitantly with MenACWY are comparable to responses elicited by these vaccines when given alone.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentages of Subjects With Anti-diphtheria and Anti-tetanus Antibody Concentrations ≥ 0.1 IU/mL When Tdap is Administered Concomitantly With HPV and MenACWY-CRM Vaccine Compared to Tdap Given Concomitantly With HPV and Placebo |
5; 3; 95; 82; 28; 28 | — |
| PRIMARY Geometric Mean Concentrations of Antibodies Against Pertussis Antigens After Concomitant Administration of Tdap With HPV and MenACWY-CRM Compared to Concomitant Administration of Tdap With HPV and Placebo |
4.77; 4.16; 44; 44; 24; 21 | — |
| SECONDARY Geometric Mean hSBA Titers Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A,C,W and Y at 1 Month After Men ACWY Vaccination. |
35; 2.13; 59; 3.92; 61; 12 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Events When Tdap and HPV Are Concomitantly Administered With MenACWY-CRM Compared to When Tdap and HPV Are Concomitantly Administered With Placebo |
209; 164; 158; 134; 65; 25 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Unsolicited Adverse Events When Tdap and HPV Are Concomitantly Administered With MenACWY-CRM Compared to When Tdap and HPV Are Concomitantly Administered With Placebo |
201; 197; 17; 14; 4; 3 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Individuals eligible for enrollment in this study were female and male individuals who had been shown to be healthy and who were:
- 11-18 years of age inclusive who had given their written consent/assent and if applicable, whose parents or legal guardians had given written informed consent at the time of enrollment;
- Available for all visits and telephone calls scheduled for the study;
- In good health as determined by:
- Medical history
- Physical assessment
- Clinical judgment of the investigator
- Had been properly vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis per local regulations;
- Subjects who were current with childhood DTP-containing vaccinations per local guidelines. Any previous vaccinations containing DTP must have been received at least 5 years before study enrollment and no prior adolescent vaccinations (11-18 years of age) containing DTP vaccines were allowed.
- For female subjects, who had a negative urine pregnancy test.
- Any female subject who is sexually active committed to practice appropriate birth control.
Exclusion Criteria
Individuals not eligible to be enrolled in the study were those:
- Who were unwilling to give their written assent / consent
- Who were breastfeeding
- Who was, and/or whose parents or legal guardians were perceived to be unreliable or unavailable for the duration of the study period
- Who had previous confirmed or suspected disease caused by N. meningitidis
- Who had household contact with and/or intimate exposure to an individual with culture-proven N. meningitidis infection within 60 days prior to enrollment
- Who had previously been immunized with a meningococcal vaccine or vaccine containing meningococcal antigen(s) (licensed or investigational). (Exception: Receipt of OMP-containing Hib vaccines was permitted)
- Who had received prior human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine
- Who had received investigational agents or vaccines within 30 days prior to enrollment or who expected to receive an investigational agent or vaccine prior to completion of the study
- Who had received live licensed vaccines within 30 days and inactive vaccine within 15 days prior to enrollment or for whom receipt of a licensed vaccine is anticipated during the study period.
(Exception: Influenza vaccine could be administered up to 15 days prior to each study immunization and no less than 15 days after each study vaccination)
- Who had experienced, within the 7 days prior to enrollment, significant acute or chronic infection (for example requiring systemic antibiotic treatment or antiviral therapy) or had experienced fever (defined as body temperature ≥ 38°C) within 3 days prior to enrollment
- Who had any serious acute, chronic or progressive disease such as
- History of cancer
- Complicated diabetes mellitus
- Advanced arteriosclerotic disease
- Autoimmune disease
- HIV infection or AIDS
- Blood dyscrasias
- Congestive heart failure
- Renal failure
- Severe malnutrition (Note: Subjects with mild asthma were eligible for enrollment. Subjects with moderate or severe asthma requiring routine use of inhaled or systemic corticosteroids were not eligible for enrollment)
- Who had epilepsy, any progressive neurological disease or history of Guillain-Barre syndrome
- Who had a history of anaphylaxis, serious vaccine reactions, or allergy to any vaccine component, including latex allergy
- Who had a known or suspected impairment/alteration of immune function, either congenital or acquired or resulting from (for example):
- Receipt of immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment (systemic corticosteroids administered for more than 5 days, or in a daily dose > 1 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent during any of 30 days prior to enrollment, or cancer chemotherapy)
- Receipt of immunostimulants
- Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin preparation, blood products, and/or plasma derivatives within 90 days prior to enrollment and for the full length
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01424644). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.