Phase 2
Completed N=80
Pomalidomide in Combination With High Dose Dexamethasone and Oral Cyclophosphamide
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01432600 ↗Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
50.5%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Phase I - Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) — 400 mg
Summary
The main purpose of this study is to see whether pomalidomide can help people with myeloma. Researchers also want to find out if pomalidomide is safe and tolerable.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Phase I - Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) |
400 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase II - Overall Response Rate (ORR) |
38.9; 64.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase II - Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) |
4.4; 9.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase II - Median Overall Survival (OS) |
16.8; NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase II - Occurrence of Possibly Related Adverse Events (AEs) |
11.4; 24.2; 5.9; 11.4; 12.1; 0 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants must have relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Refractory disease is defined as patients who experience disease progression on active therapy or within 60 days after the discontinuation of therapy. Relapsed disease is defined as achievement of at least a partial response followed by disease progression after 60 days of discontinuing active therapy.
- Must have measurable disease as assessed by one of the following criteria: Serum monoclonal protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL by protein electrophoresis; >200 mg of monoclonal protein in the urine on 24 hour electrophoresis; Serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥ 10 mg/dL AND abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa to lambda free light chain ratio
- Must have received at least 2 prior therapies to include prior immunomodulatory drug (lenalidomide) and the patient must be refractory to lenalidomide (defined as progressive disease during active therapy or within 60 days of discontinuation of therapy). All previous cancer chemotherapy (bisphosphonates are not included), including surgery, must have been discontinued ≥2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. Prior radiotherapy must have been completed > 2 weeks prior to the start of study drug unless the radiation field would not impact marrow reserve in the opinion of the investigator.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%
- Must have acceptable organ function: total bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL; aspartic transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); serum creatinine 20 mg/day prednisone, >4 mg/day dexamethasone, >80 mg/day hydrocortisone, or equivalent
- Allogeneic stem cell/bone marrow transplant within 12 months of first dose of study drug or active graft versus host disease
- Patients with existing peripheral neuropathy grade >2
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01432600). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.