Phase 4
N=112
Isotretinoin for Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01445028 ↗Enrolled (actual)
112
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Rate of Retinal Attachment — 50; 42 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Isotretinoin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Wills Eye
- Primary completion
- Aug 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Rate of Retinal Attachment |
50; 42 | — |
Summary
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), or secondary scarring on and around the retina, is an important cause of retinal re-detachment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of oral isotretinoin, which inhibits the growth of cells responsible for proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), on recurrent retinal detachment.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 18-70 year-old men or 50-70 year-old, post-menopausal women.
- Healthy enough to participate in the study.
- Willing and able to consent to participation.
- Recurrent PVR-associated RD occurring at least 2 weeks after RD repair or
- Primary RD (retinal detachment) associated with one or more high-risk features
Exclusion Criteria
- History of hypersensitivity to isotretinoin.
- Current use of a corticosteroid (excluding topical).
- Any history of depression, anorexia, liver or pancreatic disease.
- More than one prior surgical RD repair.
- Patients with closed funnel retinal detachments.
- Patients with chronic retinal detachment, defined as longer than 12 weeks.
- Any use an oral retinoid within 6 months.
- Systemic chemotherapy within 6 months.
- Patients taking supplemental vitamin A.
- Corneal opacity sufficient to impair surgical view.
- Proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01445028). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.