Phase 2
Completed N=26
Inhaled Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol Safety and Tolerability, PK and PD Study
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01453023 ↗Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2013
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Treatment Period — 4; 1; 0; 0 Participants
Summary
This study will investigate the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (FF/VI) 100/25mcg administered using the novel dry powder inhaler in children aged 5 to 11 years with persistent asthma.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Treatment Period |
4; 1; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Basophil, Eosinophil, Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Total Neutrophil, Platelet, and White Blood Cell Count Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.025; 0.025; 0.296; 0.293; 2.062; 2.339 | — |
| PRIMARY Hemoglobin and Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
125.9; 128.0; 330.3; 330.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Reticulocyte and Red Blood Cell (RBC) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.07220; 0.07323; 4.33; 4.38 | — |
| PRIMARY Hematocrit Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.3816; 0.3866 | — |
| PRIMARY Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) Value at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
87.9; 88.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin (MCH) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
29.03; 29.25 | — |
| PRIMARY Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST), and Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
16.9; 17.7; 278.4; 272.6; 28.2; 29.0 | — |
| PRIMARY Albumin and Total Protein Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
45.5; 45.6; 70.4; 70.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Calcium, Chloride, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Content/Bicarbonate, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
2.416; 2.415; 103.3; 103.8; 19.0; 19.1 | — |
| PRIMARY Total Bilirubin, Direct Bilirubin, Creatinine, and Uric Acid Values at Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
6.1; 5.9; 1.7; 1.9; 36.00; 37.09 | — |
| PRIMARY Peak Expiratory Flow on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
219.0; 223.6; 218.8; 223.0; 222.4; 228.2 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
97.2; 99.9; -0.1; -0.1; 0.5; 0.4 | — |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Day1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
84.4; 88.6; 89.4; 85.7 | — |
| PRIMARY Maximum QTcF at Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
403.3; 402.2; 404.0; 404.2 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-4) of FF on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
38.895; 32.880; 86.14; 83.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Cmax of FF on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
20.73; 21.16 | — |
| SECONDARY Tmax and Tlast of FF on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.965; 0.500; 4.030; 4.020 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-4) of VI on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
44.297; 119.19 | — |
| SECONDARY Cmax of VI on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
44.21 | — |
| SECONDARY Tmax and Tlast of VI on Day 1 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.170; 3.870 | — |
| SECONDARY Blood Glucose and Potassium Values on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
5.578; 5.074; 4.059; 4.148 | — |
| SECONDARY Serum Cortisol (SC) Weighted Mean (0-12 Hours) on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
193.77; 192.50 | — |
| SECONDARY Average Oropharyngeal Cross-sectional Area on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
4.13; 3.85; 3.76; 3.70 | — |
| SECONDARY Distance of Assessment on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
19.20; 19.24; 19.26; 19.10 | — |
| SECONDARY Oropharyngeal Volume on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
79.49; 75.54; 72.35; 71.47 | — |
| SECONDARY Average Flow Rate and Peak Inspiratory Flow Rate (PIFR) on Day 1 and Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
41.11; 42.72; 42.29; 41.36; 65.85; 67.60 | — |
| SECONDARY Inhalation Time on Days 1 and 14 of of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.97; 0.83; 0.96; 0.91 | — |
| SECONDARY Inhaled Volume on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
0.69; 0.58; 0.68; 0.65 | — |
| SECONDARY Peak Pressure Drop on Days 1 and 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
3.79; 3.97; 3.93; 3.67 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Emitted Dose (TED) on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
87.58; 86.33; 87.64; 86.72; 87.51; 85.93 | — |
| SECONDARY Ex-throat Dose (ETD) and ETD <2 Microns on Day 14 of the Respective Treatment Period |
24.96; 24.34; 23.38; 22.99; 26.24; 25.48 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Healthy as determined by a study physician, based medical history, physical examination, laboratory testing, and electrocardiogram (ECG); with no significant medical condition apart from asthma, eczema, or rhinitis. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameters outside the reference range for this study may be included if the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor agree the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors or interfere with the study procedures.
- Male and pre-menarchial female subjects aged 5 to less than 12 years on the last planned treatment day are eligible for this study. Pre-menarchial females are defined as any female who has not begun menses and is considered Tanner Stage 2 or less.
- Diagnosis of asthma at least 6 months prior to screening.
- Stable asthma therapy (fluticasone propionate, total daily dose less than or equal to 400 microgram or equivalent) and short acting beta-agonist (SABA) inhaler for at least 4 weeks prior to screening.
- Subjects must be controlled on their existing asthma treatment at screening, which will be continued during the run-in, washout and run-out periods (but not during active treatment periods). Control is defined as a Childhood Asthma Control Test score of >19 and (Peak Expiratory Flow) PEF more than 75 percent predicted.
- Subjects must demonstrate an ability to accept and effectively use a demonstration inhaler from the demonstration kits provided.
- Subjects must weigh at least 20 kilograms.
- The subject and parent/guardian are able to understand and comply with protocol requirements, instructions, and protocol stated restrictions. The parent or guardian must have the ability to read, write, and record diary information collected throughout the study. The parent or guardian must have the ability to manage study drug administration and PEF assessments.
- At least one parent/guardian has signed and dated the written informed consent prior to admission to the study. This will be accompanied by informed assent from the subject for children aged 7 to 11 years.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects with a history of life-threatening asthma, an asthma exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids or Emergency Room attendance (within 3 months) or requiring hospitalization (within 6 months) prior to screening.
- Subjects with any medical condition or circumstance making the volunteer unsuitable for participation in the study.
- Culture-documented or suspected bacterial or viral infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract, sinus, or middle ear, not resolved within 4 weeks of screening leading to a change in asthma management; or, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to affect the subject's asthma status or ability to participate in the study.
- Clinical visual evidence of oral candidiasis at screening.
- Subjects currently receiving (or have received within 4 weeks of screening) asthma therapies including theophyllines, long-acting inhaled beta-agonists, oral beta-agonists, or who have changed their asthma medication within 4 weeks of screening.
- Significant abnormality of rate, interval, conduction or rhythm in the 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram), determined by the investigator in conjunction with the age and gender of the child and the assessment provided by the remote analysis service.
- QTcF (QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula) more than 450 milliseconds or an ECG not suitable for QT measurement (e.g. poorly defined termination of the T wave).
- Aspartarte aminotransferase, Alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin more than 1.5 times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin more than 1.5 times ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin less than 35 percent).
- A known or suspected sensitivity to any constituents of the novel dry powder inhaler (i.e. lactose or magnesium stearate) (e.g. history of severe milk protein allergy)
- Any a
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01453023). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.