Phase 3
N=154
Study of Sugammadex Versus Usual Care on Incidence of Residual Blockade at Post Anesthesia Care Unit Admission (P07981)
Surgical Procedures, Elective
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01479764 ↗Enrolled (actual)
154
Serious AEs
9.9%
Results posted
Dec 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Incidence of Residual Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB) as Defined by a Train-of-Four (TOF) Ratio <0.9 at Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Entry — 0; 33 participants — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Sugammadex (Drug); Neostigmine (Drug); Glycopyrrolate (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Primary completion
- Oct 2012
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Incidence of Residual Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB) as Defined by a Train-of-Four (TOF) Ratio <0.9 at Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Entry |
0; 33 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Time From Start of Study Drug Administration to Operating Room Discharge-ready |
15.02; 18.05 | 0.021 sig |
Summary
This study will compare the incidence of residual neuromuscular blockade in participants who undergo reversal of neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex compared to those who undergo reversal of neuromuscular blockade with usual care (neostigmine/glycopyrrolate).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class 1 or 2 or 3
- Scheduled to undergo an elective abdominal surgical procedure under general anesthesia; and:
- expected to undergo neuromuscular relaxation with rocuronium for
endotracheal intubation; and
- expected to require at least one maintenance dose of rocuronium; and
- expected to require active reversal of neuromuscular blockade; and
- expected to require clinical or subjective neuromuscular monitoring only; and
- expected to recover in the PACU
- Arm that is accessible for measuring the TOF ratio in the PACU
- Sexually active female patient of child-bearing potential must agree to use a
medically accepted method of contraception through seven days after receiving
protocol-specified medication.
Exclusion Criteria
- Anatomical malformations that may lead to difficult intubation
- Neuromuscular disorder(s) that may affect neuromuscular blockade and/or trial assessments
- Dialysis-dependent or has or is suspected of having severe renal insufficiency
- Significant hepatic dysfunction
- Family history of malignant hyperthermia
- Cardiac pacemaker
- Allergy to study treatments or its/their excipients, to opioids / opiates, sugammadex, muscle relaxants or their excipients, or other medication(s) used during general anesthesia
- Toremifene before or within 24 hours of study drug administration
- Scheduled for an overnight stay (or >12 hours) in PACU
- Expected transfer to an Intensive Care Unit after surgery
- Pregnant, intention to become pregnant between randomization and the Day 30 pregnancy follow-up visit
- Breast-feeding.
- Investigational drug(s) within 30 days of randomization on this study
- Participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days, inclusive, of signing the informed consent form of the current trial
- Participant or family member is among the personnel of the investigational or Sponsor staff directly involved with this trial
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01479764). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.