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Phase 2 Completed N=121 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Effect of Febuxostat on Blood Pressure

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01496469 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
121
Serious AEs
1.7%
Results posted
Aug 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in 24-hour Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Measured by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring at Week 6 — 142.3; 139.5; -3.4; -3.7 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) — p=0.882

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of febuxostat, once daily (QD), compared to placebo on lowering ambulatory 24-hour mean blood pressure of participants with hypertension and hyperuricemia (not associated with gout).

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Measured by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring at Week 6
142.3; 139.5; -3.4; -3.7 0.882
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Measured by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring at Week 6
85.9; 83.0; -2.7; -2.0 0.613
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Week 6
7.7; 7.6; 0.1; -3.3 <0.001 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • The participant has documented hypertension, defined as average clinic systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥145 mm Hg and ≤165 mm Hg or average clinic diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥90 mm Hg and ≤105 mm Hg at the Day -21 Screening Visit; the average BP measurement at two of the three Placebo Run-in Visits (Day -14, Day -7 and Day -1) must also meet the above criteria for hypertension.
  • The participant has a serum uric acid (sUA) level ≥7.0 mg/dL not associated with gout, at the Day -21 Screening Visit.
  • The participant has a 24-hour mean ambulatory SBP of ≥130 mm Hg and 40 IU/L, or at least 5 years since last regular menses), OR
  • On hormone replacement therapy and ≥ 55 years of age.
  • The participant or, when applicable, the participant's legally acceptable representative signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the participant is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.

Exclusion Criteria

  • The participant has received any investigational compound within 30 days, or within 5 half-lives of the compound (whichever is longer) prior to the Screening Visit.
  • The participant has received febuxostat or any urate-lowering therapy (ULT) in a previous clinical study or as a therapeutic agent.
  • The participant has gout, history of gout, or gout flares.
  • The participant has secondary hyperuricemia (HPU) (e.g., due to myeloproliferative disorder, or organ transplant).
  • The participant has known secondary hypertension of any etiology (e.g., renovascular disease, primary hyperaldosteronism, Cushing syndrome).
  • The participant has a history, within the 6 months prior to screening, of myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, coronary artery bypass graft, or percutaneous coronary intervention.
  • The participant has an irregular cardiac rhythm (e.g., atrial fibrillation, multifocal premature atrial contractions) which leads to difficulty with interpretation of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM).
  • The participant has a history of congestive heart failure, hypertensive encephalopathy, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack.
  • The participant has type 1 or poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c] >8.0%) at Screening.
  • The participant has a history of infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus.
  • The participant has an average clinic SBP >165 mm Hg or DBP >105 mm Hg at 1 or more visits during the Placebo Run-in Period.
  • The participant's average clinic SBP or DBP measurement that increases or decreases by >10 mm Hg between Placebo Run-in visits (Day -14 to Day -7, or Day -7 to Day -1, or Day -14 to Day -1).
  • The participant is an immediate family member, study site employee, or is in a dependent relationship with a study site employee who is involved in conduct of this study (e.g., spouse, parent, child, sibling) or may consent under duress.
  • The participant has an alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) values greater than 2.0 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • The participant has a significant medical condition and/or conditions that would interfere with the treatment, safety or compliance with the protocol.
  • The participant has a history of alcoholism or illicit drug abuse within 5 years prior to the Screening Visit or is currently consuming >14 alcoholic drinks per week.
  • The participant has a known hypersensitivity or allergies to febuxostat or any components of the formulations of this compound.
  • The participant is taking or expected to take a medication as described in the excluded medication section.
  • The participant has a history of cancer that has not been in remission for at least 5 years prior to the first dose of study drug. This criterion does not apply to those
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01496469). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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