Phase 2
N=24
Multicenter Study of HGT-1110 Administered Intrathecally in Children With Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD)
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD)
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01510028 ↗Enrolled (actual)
24
Serious AEs
58.3%
Results posted
Oct 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Type and Severity — 6; 6; 6; 6 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Recombinant human arylsulfatase A (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Shire
- Primary completion
- Jan 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Type and Severity |
6; 6; 6; 6; 3; 4 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities Reported as Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
2; 1; 1; 0; 1; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities Reported as Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
5; 3; 5; 5 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities Reported as Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Physical Examination Reported as Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) |
0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Chemistry Abnormalities Reported as Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
0; 0; 1; 1; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Positive Anti-SHP611 Antibodies in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) and or Serum |
4; 3; 1; 2; 3; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Motor Function Using Gross Motor Function Measure 88 (GMFM-88) Total Score at Week 40 |
-31.9; -29.0; -19.5; -18.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shift in Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES) for Texture Utilized at Week 40 |
2; 2; 2; 4; 1; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shift in Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing for Feeding Assessment (Laryngeal Penetration) at Week 40 |
0; 0; 2; 1; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shift in Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing for Feeding Assessment (Aspiration Through Vocal Cords) at Week 40 |
0; 0; 2; 3; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shift in Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing for Dose Residue Clear After Subsequent Swallowing at Week 40 |
0; 0; 1; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Shift in Functional Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing for Aspiration Risk at Week 40 |
2; 2; 2; 3; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change in Nerve Conduction as Measured by Electroneurography (ENG) Assessments by Categorized Amplitude Values at Week 40 |
6; 5; 5; 6; 3; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change in Nerve Conduction as Measured by Electroneurography (ENG) Assessments by Categorized Nerve Conduction Velocity at Week 40 |
6; 6; 6; 6; 3; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change in Nerve Conduction as Measured by Electroneurography (ENG) Assessments by Categorized Distal Latency at Week 40 |
6; 5; 5; 6; 3; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Adaptive Behavior Composite Standard Score as Measured by Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition (VABS-II) at Week 40 |
52.0; 97.3; -10.0; -25.0; 49.0; 80.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Domain-specific Caregiver Observed Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) Functioning and Outcomes Reporting Tool (COMFORT) Scores at Week 40 |
27.3; 16.9; 24.7; 21.4; 21.1; 2.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of SHP611 |
214.53; 500.83; 715.17; 799.60; 157.50; 275.40 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Reach Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Tmax) of SHP611 in Plasma |
7.06; 6.81; 5.97; 9.61; 5.08; 11.22 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of SHP611 |
4355; 10105; 22123; 23117; 2767; 9589 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-last) of SHP611 |
2532; 8738; 15022; 16288; 1972; 6156 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of SHP611 |
2530; 6258; 11918; 13114; 1960; 4596 | — |
| SECONDARY First Order Rate Constant (Lambda z) Associated With the Terminal (Log-linear) Portion of the Curve for SHP611 |
0.0934; 0.0561; 0.0461; 0.0607; 0.0506; 0.0640 | — |
| SECONDARY Terminal Elimination Half Life (t1/2) of SHP611 |
7.42; 13.60; 17.47; 12.34; 13.70; 10.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Body Clearance (CL/F) After Intrathecal Administration of SHP611 |
2.30; 3.25; 4.60; 5.28; 3.61; 3.13 | — |
| SECONDARY Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) After Intrathecal Administration of SHP611 |
24.58; 69.97; 121.88; 106.95; 71.41; 48.88 | — |
| SECONDARY Concentration of SHP611 in Cerebrospinal Fluid |
280.00; 0; 0; 0; 182.93; 78.00 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of ascending doses of HGT-1110 administered by intrathecal (IT) injection for 38 weeks (20 injections) in children with metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
For Cohorts 1-4:
- Confirmed diagnosis of metachromatic leukodystrophy by both:
- Arylsulfatase A (ASA) deficiency by assay in leukocytes AND
- Elevated sulfatide in urine
- Appearance of the first symptoms of disease at or before 30 months of age.
For Cohorts 1-3 only:
- Ambulatory at the time of screening. The minimum level of function required to meet this criterion is defined as the ability to walk forward 10 steps with one hand held.
- The patient is less than 12 years of age at the time of screening.
For Cohort 4 only:
3.1 Minimum motor function requirements:
- A total GMFM-88 (percent) score ≥40 at the screening examination and a total GMFM-88 (percent) score ≥35 at the baseline examination, AND
- GMFM-88 Dimension E: Walking, Running & Jumping, item 68 ("walk forward 10 steps with one hand held") score of at least 1 "initiates" at the screening and baseline examinations (if applicable).
4.1 The patient is less than 8 years of age at the time of screening.
For Cohorts 1-4:
- Neurological signs of MLD must be present at the screening examination.
- The patient and his/her parent/representative(s) must have the ability to comply with the clinical protocol.
- Patient's parent(s) or legally authorized representative(s) must provide written informed consent prior to performing any study-related activities. Study-related activities are any procedures that would not have been performed during normal management of the patient.
Exclusion Criteria
Patients will be excluded from the study if there is evidence or history of any of the following criteria at screening:
For Cohorts 1-4:
- History of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
- The patient has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to anesthesia or is thought to be at an unacceptably high risk for anesthesia due to airway compromise or other conditions.
- Any other medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude participation in the trial.
- The patient is enrolled in another clinical study that involves the use of any investigational product (drug or device) other than HGT-1110 or the IDDD used in this study within 30 days prior to study enrollment or at any time during the study.
- The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding.
- The patient has a condition that is contraindicated as described in the SOPH-A-PORT
Mini S IDDD Instructions for Use (IFU), including:
- The patient has had, or may have, an allergic reaction to the materials of construction of the SOPH-A-PORT Mini S device.
- The patient's body size is too small to support the size of the SOPH-A-PORT Mini S Access Port, as judged by the Investigator.
- The patient has a known or suspected local or general infection.
- The patient is at risk of abnormal bleeding due to a medical condition or therapy.
- The patient has one or more spinal abnormalities that could complicate safe implantation or fixation.
- The patient has a functioning CSF shunt device.
- The patient has shown an intolerance to an implanted device.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01510028). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.