Phase 2
N=32
Effectiveness of 3,4-Diaminopyridine in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome · Eaton-Lambert Myasthenic Syndrome
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01511978 ↗Enrolled (actual)
32
Serious AEs
3.1%
Results posted
Jul 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With 30% or More Deterioration in Triple Timed Up & Go (3TUG) Test, Compared to Time-matched Baseline — 0; 13 Participants — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Continuous 3,4-DAP (Drug); Taper 3,4-DAP to Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Jacobus Pharmaceutical
- Primary completion
- Feb 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With 30% or More Deterioration in Triple Timed Up & Go (3TUG) Test, Compared to Time-matched Baseline |
0; 13 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Self-assessment of LEMS-related Weakness, W-SAS |
-0.2; -2.4 | 0.0001 sig |
Summary
Hypothesis: 3,4-Diaminopyridine base (3,4-DAP) improves Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)-related weakness.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18 or over
- Ambulatory while taking 3, 4-DAP, i.e. the patient was able to perform the timed up and go (TUG), either with or without an assistive device
- Established diagnosis of LEMS, with documentation provided
- Continuous use of Jacobus 3, 4-DAP for at least 3 months
- Minimum of 3 doses per day with no single dose less than 10 mg of 3,4-DAP
- The patient needed to wait about 15 to 30 minutes to experience an unequivocal improvement in a LEMS-induced dysfunction after they take their first dose of 3,4-DAP in the morning [a patient who remains in bed past this point by choice may still be eligible]
- Stable regimen of all LEMS-related treatments for at least 3 months
- Stable daily regimen of other medications (prescription and over-the-counter) for a minimum of 1 month
- Willing to chance being tapered off of 3,4-DAP
- Fluency in English
- If applicable, agreed to use birth control during heterosexual intercourse until at least 2 weeks after completion of study
- A signed informed consent by the study subject
Exclusion Criteria
- Last monoclonal antibody treatment (e.g. rituximab) was less than 6 months ago (i.e., recent treatment is an exclusion)
- Clinically significant or poorly controlled condition that in the opinion of the study personnel might pose an unacceptable risk to the patient if entered into the study
- Respiratory failure requiring intubation while on 3,4-DAP with no precipitating event or medication
- Use of any investigational drug other than 3,4-DAP within the last 30 days
- Pregnant or lactating
- Current use of other aminopyridines (e.g.4-AP) or guanidine
- Did not display a sufficiently large response to 3,4-DAP during the baseline observation period in the CRU to detect a decline during withdrawal of 3,4-DAP
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01511978). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.