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Phase 2 N=32 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Effectiveness of 3,4-Diaminopyridine in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome · Eaton-Lambert Myasthenic Syndrome

Enrolled (actual)
32
Serious AEs
3.1%
Results posted
Jul 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With 30% or More Deterioration in Triple Timed Up & Go (3TUG) Test, Compared to Time-matched Baseline — 0; 13 Participants — p=<0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Continuous 3,4-DAP (Drug); Taper 3,4-DAP to Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Jacobus Pharmaceutical
Primary completion
Feb 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With 30% or More Deterioration in Triple Timed Up & Go (3TUG) Test, Compared to Time-matched Baseline
0; 13 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Self-assessment of LEMS-related Weakness, W-SAS
-0.2; -2.4 0.0001 sig

Summary

Hypothesis: 3,4-Diaminopyridine base (3,4-DAP) improves Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)-related weakness.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18 or over
  • Ambulatory while taking 3, 4-DAP, i.e. the patient was able to perform the timed up and go (TUG), either with or without an assistive device
  • Established diagnosis of LEMS, with documentation provided
  • Continuous use of Jacobus 3, 4-DAP for at least 3 months
  • Minimum of 3 doses per day with no single dose less than 10 mg of 3,4-DAP
  • The patient needed to wait about 15 to 30 minutes to experience an unequivocal improvement in a LEMS-induced dysfunction after they take their first dose of 3,4-DAP in the morning [a patient who remains in bed past this point by choice may still be eligible]
  • Stable regimen of all LEMS-related treatments for at least 3 months
  • Stable daily regimen of other medications (prescription and over-the-counter) for a minimum of 1 month
  • Willing to chance being tapered off of 3,4-DAP
  • Fluency in English
  • If applicable, agreed to use birth control during heterosexual intercourse until at least 2 weeks after completion of study
  • A signed informed consent by the study subject

Exclusion Criteria

  • Last monoclonal antibody treatment (e.g. rituximab) was less than 6 months ago (i.e., recent treatment is an exclusion)
  • Clinically significant or poorly controlled condition that in the opinion of the study personnel might pose an unacceptable risk to the patient if entered into the study
  • Respiratory failure requiring intubation while on 3,4-DAP with no precipitating event or medication
  • Use of any investigational drug other than 3,4-DAP within the last 30 days
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Current use of other aminopyridines (e.g.4-AP) or guanidine
  • Did not display a sufficiently large response to 3,4-DAP during the baseline observation period in the CRU to detect a decline during withdrawal of 3,4-DAP
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01511978). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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