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N/A N=200 Randomized Treatment

Randomized Controlled Trial of Long-term Treatment Effectiveness for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) and Dry Eye

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction · Dry Eye

Enrolled (actual)
200
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Stage 1 Mean Change in Total Meibomian Gland Score From Baseline to 3 Months — 11.6; 4.5 units on a scale — p=<0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
LipiFlow System (Device); Warm Compress Therapy + Lid Scrub (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
TearScience, Inc.
Primary completion
Nov 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Stage 1 Mean Change in Total Meibomian Gland Score From Baseline to 3 Months
11.6; 4.5 <0.0001 sig
PRIMARY
Stage 2 Mean Total Meibomian Gland Score at 12 Months
17.3; 17.9; 18.4; 17.4 0.9098
SECONDARY
Stage 1 Mean Change in Total OSDI Score From Baseline to 3 Months
-23.4; -17.8 0.0068 sig
SECONDARY
Stage 2 Mean Total OSDI Score at 12 Months
21.6; 35.8; 24.0; 42.2 0.0237 sig

Summary

The study objective is to evaluate the long-term treatment effectiveness for adult patients with meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and evaporative dry eye by: 1) comparing the LipiFlow® System to a standardized daily warm compress and eyelid hygiene control therapy over a duration of 3 Months; and 2) evaluating the LipiFlow® alone and in combination with other MGD and dry eye treatments over a duration of up to 12 Months. This is a post-market, non-significant risk, prospective and multi-center clinical trial divided into two stages. The first stage from enrollment to 3 Months is an open-label, randomized controlled design to compare the effectiveness of a single LipiFlow® System treatment to a standardized daily warm compress and eyelid hygiene Control therapy with Crossover LipiFlow® treatment of the Control subjects at 3 Months. The second stage, occurring between 3 and 12 Months, is an observational design to evaluate the effectiveness of LipiFlow® alone and in combination with other MGD and dry eye treatments over a duration of up to 12 Months. Subjects are entered into the following subgroups based on the subject's self-assessment of the adequacy of symptom relief and protocol-defined criteria for additional treatment. 1. One LipiFlow® Treatment: Subjects who receive only one LipiFlow® treatment. 2. Two LipiFlow® Treatments: Subjects who receive a second LipiFlow® treatment. 3. Combination Treatment: Subjects who receive one or two LipiFlow® treatments followed by other MGD or dry eye treatment, as prescribed by the physician.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • At least 18 years old
  • Tear film assessment that qualifies in both eyes
  • Evidence of meibomian gland dysfunction and dry eye in both eyes
  • Willingness to comply with study protocol

Exclusion Criteria

  • Systemic disease condition or medication that causes dry eye
  • Use of other treatments for MGD or dry eye
  • Ocular surgery, trauma, herpes infection, punctal plug insertion or punctal occlusion within past 3 months
  • Active eye infection
  • Active eye inflammation or recurrent inflammation within past 3 months
  • Moderate to severe allergic conjunctivitis
  • Severe eyelid inflammation
  • Eyelid abnormality that affects lid function
  • Ocular surface abnormality that may compromise corneal integrity
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Participation in another ophthalmic clinical trial within past 30 days
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01521507). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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