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Phase 3 Completed N=606 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Study of CB-183,315 in Participants With Clostridium Difficile Associated Diarrhea (MK-4261-005)

Clostridium Difficile Infection
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01597505 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
606
Serious AEs
13.7%
Results posted
Feb 2018
Primary outcomePrimary: Adjusted Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Outcome of Cure at the End of Treatment (EOT) — 79.0; 83.6 Percentage of participants
◆ Published Evidence
Established
72citations · ~8 / year
Primary Outcomes From a Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled Trial of Surotomycin in Subjects With <i>Clostridium difficile</i> Infection.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases · 2017 · Open access · High-confidence link

Summary

606 participants with Clostridium Difficile Associated Diarrhea (CDAD) participated in this study and received either oral vancomycin or CB-183,315 (surotomycin) in a blinded fashion. Treatment lasted for 10 days and participants were followed up for at least 40 days and a maximum of 100 days. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how well surotomycin treats CDAD as compared to vancomycin.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Primary Outcomes From a Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled Trial of Surotomycin in Subjects With <i>Clostridium difficile</i> Infection.
    Open Forum Infectious Diseases · 2017 · 72 citations · Open access · High-confidence link
  • Characterization of Clostridioides difficile isolates recovered from two Phase 3 surotomycin treatment trials by restriction endonuclease analysis, PCR ribotyping and antimicrobial susceptibilities.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2020 · 7 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Outcome of Cure at the End of Treatment (EOT)
79.0; 83.6
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE)
48.5; 55.2
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
14.4; 12.9
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to an AE
5.6; 2.8
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinical Response Over Time
227; 231; 147; 151 0.832
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With Sustained Clinical Response at the End of Study
60.6; 61.4
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With Sustained Clinical Response at Day 24
66.6; 66.1
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CDAD at End of Study
17.7; 21.2
SECONDARY
Time to Resolution of Diarrhea
2.8; 3.0 0.431
SECONDARY
Time to Reappearance of Diarrhea From End of Treatment to the End of Study
NA; NA 0.011 sig
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response at the End of Treatment for Infections Deemed to be Caused by the C. Difficile BI/NAP1/027 Strain at Baseline
88.5; 86.3
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants Per Protocol 1 Population With a Clinical Response at the End of Treatment
89.1; 91.5
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants With a Sustained Clinical Response at the End of Study for Infections Deemed to be Caused by the C. Difficile BI/NAP1/027 Strain at Baseline
66.1; 51.5
SECONDARY
Adjusted Percentage of Participants From the Per Protocol 2 Population With a Sustained Clinical Response at the End of Study
70.8; 66.5

Eligibility Criteria

To be included in this study, participants must:

  • Sign a consent form;
  • Be >= 18 and 7 days;
  • Are unable to discontinue Saccharomyces or similar probiotic;
  • Are on a concurrent intensive induction chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biologic treatment for active malignancy;
  • Are unable to comply with the protocol requirements;
  • Have any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere;
  • Are not expected to live for less than 8 weeks.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01597505) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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