Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Doses of Valsartan in Children With Hypertension With or Without CKD
Summary
Linked Publications
-
Efficacy and safety of valsartan in children aged 1-5 years with hypertension, with or without chronic kidney disease: a randomized, double-blind study followed by open-label phase.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (MSBP) at Week 6 Endpoint |
-1.2; -9.2; -6.9; -7.8 | 0.0096 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (MDBP) at Week 6 |
1.3; -6.5; -1.9; -7.2 | 0.0030 sig |
| SECONDARY Patients Achieving <90th Percentile for Age, Gender and Height at Week 6 Endpoint in Both MSBP and MDBP |
6; 9; 7; 8 | 0.411 |
| SECONDARY CKD Patients Achieving Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio Percentage Reduction (UACR) >=25% at Week 6 |
12; 9 | 0.2624 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to fulfill all of the following criteria:
Have the ability to provide written informed consent; Have at baseline , a documented diagnosis of hypertension (as defined in the National High Blood Pressure Education Program 2004); MSBP (mean of 3 measurements) must be ≥95th percentile, and ≤25% above the 95th percentile, for age, gender and height, at baseline; CKD patients must be defined as any of the following criteria: Kidney damage for ≥3 months, as defined by structural or functional abnormalities of the kidney, with or without decreased GFR, manifested by one or more of the following features: Abnormalities in the composition of urine, Abnormalities in imaging tests, Abnormalities on kidney biopsy, Estimated eGFR 3 times the upper limit of the reference range; Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate [eGFR] 5.3 mmol/L; Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, as defined by the investigator; Unilateral, bilateral and graft renal artery stenosis; Current diagnosis of heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV); Patients taking any of the following concomitant medications following screening: RAAS blockers other than study drug, Lithium, Potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, salt substitutes containing potassium and other substances that may increase potassium levels; Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), including selective COX-2 inhibitors, acetylsalicylic acid >3g/day, and non-selective NSAIDs (paracetamol/acetaminophen is permitted); Antidepressant drugs in the class of MAO inhibitors (e.g. phenelzine); Chronic use of stimulant therapy for ADD/ADHD; patients who have coarctation of the aorta with a gradient of ≥30 mmHg; Previous solid organ transplantation except renal transplantation. Renal transplant must have occurred at least 1 year prior to enrollment; Patient must be on stable doses of immunosuppressive therapy and deemed clinically stable by the investigator; Patients known to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01617681) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.