Phase 3
N=207
A Study Of Crizotinib Versus Chemotherapy In Previously Untreated ALK Positive East Asian Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients
NSCLC (Non-small Cell Lung Cancer)
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01639001 ↗Enrolled (actual)
207
Serious AEs
28.8%
Results posted
Mar 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on IRR by Treatment Arm — 11.1; 6.8 Months — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Crizotinib (Drug); Pemetrexed/Cisplatin (Drug); Pemetrexed/Carboplatin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Primary completion
- Jun 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on IRR by Treatment Arm |
11.1; 6.8 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Objective Response Rate (ORR) - Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Based on IRR |
87.5; 45.6 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
33.7; 32.9 | 0.6172 |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Disease Control at 12 Weeks Based on IRR |
82.7; 73.8 | 0.1204 |
| SECONDARY Estimate of the Percentage of Participants Surviving at 1 Year and at 18 Months |
79.3; 79.5; 71.2; 72.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response (DR) Based on IRR |
44.4; 18.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Tumor Response (TTR) Based on IRR |
6.3; 12.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression (TTP) Based on IRR |
12.0; 6.9 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Intracranial Time to Progression (IC-TTP) Based on IRR |
NA; 16.0 | 0.1270 |
| SECONDARY Extracranial Time to Progression (EC-TTP) Based on IRR |
18.0; 7.0 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Time to Deterioration (TTD) in Participant Reported Pain, Dyspnea, or Cough Assessed Using Quality of Life Questionnaire Supplement Module for Lung Cancer (QLQ-LC13) |
2.8; 0.3 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Functioning and Global Quality of Life (QOL) as Assessed by the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) |
5.0891; -2.3619; -1.1896; -4.8026; 3.7077; 2.0557 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline Scores in QLQ-C30 Symptoms as Assessed by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 |
-1.5967; 4.4465; 7.1367; 2.6341; 15.3294; -0.4791 | 0.0016 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Lung Cancer Symptom Scores as Assessed by the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-Lung Cancer 13 (QLQ-LC13) |
-2.0837; 2.7710; -17.2704; -10.2748; 0.5354; 1.0535 | 0.0039 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in General Health Status as Assessed by EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D)-Visual Analog Scale (VAS) |
3.4209; -0.4927 | 0.0123 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in General Health Status as Assessed by EQ-5D-Index |
0.0502; 0.0077 | 0.0320 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Visual Disturbance as Assessed by Visual Symptom Assessment Questionnaire (VSAQ-ALK) |
6.8; 7.1; 93.2; 92.9; 51.0; 13.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Agreement Between Central Laboratory ALK FISH and ALK IHC Test Results - Molecular Profiling Evaluable |
218; 31; 20; 502 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs; All Causalities) |
99.0; 99.0; 44.2; 12.9; 58.7; 52.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent AEs (Treatment Related) |
98.1; 96.0; 8.7; 3.0; 43.3; 40.6 | — |
Summary
This is a Phase III, Randomized, Open-label, Efficacy and Safety Study of Crizotinib single agent versus Chemotherapy Regimens (Pemetrexed/Cisplatin or Pemetrexed/Carboplatin) in First-Line ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) Positive East Asian Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that Crizotinib is superior to first-line chemotherapy pemetrexed/cisplatin or pemetrexed/carboplatin in prolonging Progression Free Survival (PFS) in East Asian patients with advanced Non-Squamous NSCLC whose tumors harbor a translocation or inversion event involving the ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene locus.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of locally advanced not suitable for local treatment, recurrent and metastatic non-squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.
- Positive for translocation or inversion events involving the ALK gene locus.
- No prior systemic treatment for locally advanced or metastatic disease. Patients with brain metastases only if treated and neurologically stable for at least 2 weeks and are not taking any medications contraindicated in Exclusion Criteria
- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document and willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures including completion of patient reported outcome [PRO] measures.
Exclusion Criteria
- Current treatment on another therapeutic clinical trial.
- Prior therapy directly targeting ALK.
- Any of the following within the 3 months prior to starting study treatment: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, congestive heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack. Appropriate treatment with anticoagulants is permitted.
- Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE Grade >=2, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation of any grade, or QTc interval >470 msec.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Use of drugs or foods that are known potent CYP3A inducers/inhibitors Concurrent use of drugs that are CYP3A substrates with narrow therapeutic indices.
- Known HIV infection
- History of extensive disseminated/bilateral or known presence of Grade 3 or 4 interstitial fibrosis or interstitial lung disease, including a history of pneumonitis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, interstitial pneumonia, interstitial lung disease, obliterative bronchiolitis, and pulmonary fibrosis, but not history of prior radiation pneumonitis.
- Other severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including severe gastrointestinal conditions such as diarrhea or ulcer) or psychiatric conditions, or end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, or laboratory abnormalities that would impart, in the judgment of the investigator and/or sponsor, excess risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, and which would, therefore, make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01639001). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.